Excess Breath Alcohol Flashcards

1
Q

Under Section 95 of the Land Transport Act 1998, there is a mandatory 28 day suspension of drivers licence in certain circumstances, if an enforcement officer believes on reasonable grounds that the person has:

A
  1. ) Been found to have breath alcohol over 650 mcg of alcohol per litre of breath
  2. ) Been found to have blood alcohol over 130mg of alcohol per 100ml of blood
  3. ) Been found to have breath alcohol over 400mcg of alcohol per litre of breath and has been convicted for any ‘relevant offence’ within the last four years.
  4. ) Been found to have blood alcohol over 80mg of alcohol per 100ml of blood and has been convicted for any ‘relevant offence’ within the last four years
  5. ) Failed or refused a blood test under section 72 or section 73 of this Act: at the request of an enforcement officer or authorised medical person, or at hospital
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2
Q

Drivers 20 years and over.

Exceeds 400mcg of alcohol per litre of breath, what are the charges ?

A
  • 3months imprisonment
  • $4,500 or both
  • disqualified 6 months

3rd offence
- 2 years prison, $6,000 fine
disqualified more than 1 year

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3
Q

Drivers 20 years and over.

Exceeds 250mcg but does not exceed 400mcg of alcohol per litre of breath, what are the charges ?

A

Infringement notice - $200.00

50 demerits

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4
Q

Drivers 20 years and over.
Exceeds 80mg of alcohol per 100ml of blood.
What are the charges ?

A
  • 3months imprisonment
  • $4,500 or both
  • disqualified 6 months

3rd offence
- 2 years prison, $6,000 fine
disqualified more than 1 year

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5
Q

Drivers 20 years and over.
Exceeds 50mg but does not exceed 80mg of alcohol per 100ml of blood.
What are the charges ?

A

Infringement notice - $200.00

50 demerits

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6
Q

Drivers under 20 years.

Exceeds 150mcg of alcohol per litre of breath, what are the charges ?

A
  • 3 months/$2,250

disqualified 3 months

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7
Q

Drivers under 20 years.
Exceeds 30mg of alcohol per 100ml of blood.
What are the charges ?

A
  • 3 months/$2,250

disqualified 3 months

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8
Q

Drivers under 20 years.
Does not exceed 30mg of alcohol per 100ml of blood.
What are the charges ?

A

Infringement notice - $200.00

50 demerits

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9
Q

Drivers under 20 years.

Does not exceeds 150mcg of alcohol per litre of breath, what are the charges ?

A

Infringement notice - $200.00

50 demerits

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10
Q

What are the 5 situations when you can require a person to undergo a breath screening test without delay ?

A
  1. ) Any driver of a motor vehicle on any road
  2. ) Any person attempting to drive a motor vehicle on any road
  3. ) Any person you have good cause to suspect has recently committed an offence against road safety provisions of the LTA that involves the driving of a motor vehicle
  4. ) A driver of a motor vehicle involved in a motor accident
  5. ) Where the driver is not known you have good cause to suspect passengers in a vehicle involved in a motor accident.
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11
Q

What does Section 68 of the Land Transport Act 1998 give us ?

A
  • The power to use a passive breath test device

- Gives an enforcement officer the power to require a breath screening test from a driver of a motor vehicle.

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12
Q

What must you say to get someone to undergo a BST ?

A

” i require you to undergo a breath screening test without delay “

  • Cannot arrest for failing to do a BST, can only arrest for failing to remain for the BST
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13
Q

What are the steps for an EBA ?

A
  1. ) Passive
  2. ) BST ( breath screening test )
  3. ) EBT ( Evidential breath test )
  4. ) Blood
  5. ) Outcome / Result / Action
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14
Q

When can you arrest under an EBA ?

A
  • Fails to remain for the BST
  • Fails to accompany
  • Fails to give enforcement officer bloods
  • Fails to give medical practitioner bloods
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15
Q

What tests are done at the road side ?

A
  • Passive

- BST

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16
Q

What tests are done at the booze bus or station ?

A
  • EBT
  • Bloods
  • Outcomes
17
Q

What is the period you must allow someone to decide after a EBT if they want bloods taken ?

A
  • 10 mins

- if they don’t say anything charge them with the EBT result and they are done.

18
Q

Over what EBT result can we arrest for over 20 and under 20 ?

A
  • Youth ( 17-20 years ) over 150 mcg

- Adult ( 20 years and over ) over 400 mcg

19
Q

What does CIT stand for ?

A

Compulsory Impairment Testing

20
Q

What does Section 73 LTA 1998 allow ?

A

To take bloods in a hospital without consent