EXAMPLES OF SIMPLE PROTEINS & CONJUGATED PROTEINS Flashcards

1
Q

NUCLEO / GLYCO:
Viruses (self-replicating, infectious complex)

A

NUCLEO

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2
Q

NUCLEO / GLYCO:
Simple proteins like globulins and albumins

A

GLYCO

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3
Q

LIPO / METALLO:
high-density lipoprotein (HDL) – lipid carrier

A

LIPO

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4
Q

Mixtures of fragments of original proteins varying in composition and size

A

Secondary Protein derivatives

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5
Q

Examples:
-Serum albumin (blood)
-Lactalbumin (milk)
-Ovalbumin (eggwhite)

A

ALBUMINS

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6
Q

NUCLEO / GLYCO:
Chromatin

A

NUCLEO

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7
Q

PHOSPHO / CHROMO:
Casein (milk)

A

PHOSPHOPROTEINS

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8
Q

LIPO / METALLO:
iron–ferritin (storage complex for iron)

A

METALLO

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9
Q

Exhibit certain common properties such as solubility in water and non -coagulability by heat

A

Secondary Protein derivatives

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10
Q

Examples:
-Ovoglobulin (eggwhite),
-Edestin (hempseed),
-Legumin (peas)
-Myosinogen (muscles)
-Serum globulin (blood)

A

GLOBULINS

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11
Q

NUCLEO / GLYCO:
Products from glandular tissues

A

NUCLEO

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12
Q

PHOSPHO / CHROMO:
Vitellin (egg yolk)

A

PHOSPHO

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13
Q

LIPO / METALLO:
zinc–alcohol dehydrogenase (enzyme in alcohol
oxidation)

A

METALLOPROTEINS

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14
Q

Soluble in water, precipitated by conc.HNO3 and by half saturation with (NH4)2SO4 or ZnSO4

A

PRIMARY PROTEOSES

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15
Q

Examples:
-Glutenin (wheat)
-Oryzenin (rice)

A

GLUTELINS

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16
Q

NUCLEO / GLYCO:
Germ of grains

A

NUCLEO

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17
Q

PHOSPHO / CHROMO:
Hemoglobin (blood -carrier of O2 in blood )

A

CHROMOPROTEINS / HEMOPROTEINS

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18
Q

EXAMPLES OF CONJUGATED PROTEINS

A

Primary Protein derivatives
Secondary Protein derivatives

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19
Q

Precipitated only by complete saturation with (NH4)2SO4 but not with picric acid and HNO3

A

SECONDARY PROTEOSES

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20
Q

Examples:
-Gliadin (wheat)
-Zein (corn)
-Hordein (barley)

A

PROLAMINES

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21
Q

NUCLEO / GLYCO:
more proteins less carbohydrates

A

GLYCO

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22
Q

PHOSPHO / CHROMO:
Myoglobin (oxygen binder in muscles)

A

CHROMO

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23
Q

proteins which have undergone slight intramolecular rearrangement through the hydrolytic action of certain physical and chemical agents

A

Primary Protein derivatives

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24
Q

Not precipitated by saturation with (NH4)2SO4 but by certain alkaloidal reagents, such as,phosphotingstic and tannic acids

A

PEPTONES

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25
Q

Examples:
-Thymus histones
-Scobrone of Mackerel

A

HISTONES

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26
Q

NUCLEO / GLYCO:
Mucin aka mucoproteins – more carbs less proteins (saliva, mucous secretion of the nose)

A

GLYCO

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27
Q

PHOSPHO / CHROMO:
Cytochromes

A

CHROMO

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28
Q

synonymous w/ denatured proteins

A

Primary Protein derivatives

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29
Q

Are combinations of two or more amino acids, the carboxyl group of one being united with the amino group of the other

A

PEPTIDES

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30
Q

Examples:
Salmin (salmon sperm)

A

PROT AMINES

31
Q

NUCLEO / GLYCO:
Tendomucoid (tendons)

A

GLYCO

32
Q

PHOSPHO / CHROMO:
Rhodopsin

A

CHROMO

33
Q

Examples:
Myosan from myosin
Edestan from edestin

A

PROTEANS

34
Q

Serum albumin / globulin

A

blood

35
Q

Albuminoids

A

SCLEROPROTEINS

36
Q

NUCLEO / GLYCO:
Osseomucoid (bones)

A

GLYCO

37
Q

LIPO / METALLO:
Lecithin

A

LIPOPROTEINS

38
Q

Examples:
Acid metaproteins (acid albuminate)
Alkali metaproteins (alkali albuminate)

A

METAPROTEINS

39
Q

Lactalbumin

A

milk

40
Q

Examples:
-Keratin (epidermal tissues)
-Elastins (Ligaments)
-Collagen (hides, bones and cartillage)

A

SCLEROPROTEINS

41
Q

NUCLEO / GLYCO:
gamma globulin (antibody)

A

GLYCO

42
Q

LIPO / METALLO:
Cephalin

A

LIPO

43
Q

Examples:
Cooked egg albumin
Cooked meat

A

COAGULATED PROTEINS

44
Q

Ovalbumin / globulin

A

egg white

45
Q

a non-amino acid group present in a conjugated protein

A

prosthetic group

46
Q

NUCLEO / GLYCO:
Interferon (antiviral protection)

A

GLYCO

47
Q

LIPO / METALLO:
low-density lipoprotein (LDL) – lipid carrier

A

LIPO

48
Q

Product of more extensive hydrolysis

A

Secondary Protein derivatives

49
Q

Edestin

A

hempseed

50
Q

NUCELO / GLYCO:
Ribosomes (site for protein synthesis in cells)

A

NUCLEO

51
Q

site for protein synthesis in cells

A

Ribosomes

52
Q

enzyme in alcohol
oxidation

A

zinc–alcohol dehydrogenase

52
Q

self-replicating, infectious complex

A

Viruses

52
Q

Legumin

A

peas

52
Q

Myosinogen

A

muscles

52
Q

Tendomucoid

A

tendons

52
Q

Osseomucoid

A

bones

52
Q

Glutenin

A

wheat

52
Q

Oryzenin

A

rice

52
Q

gamma globulin

A

antibody

52
Q

Interferon

A

antiviral protection

52
Q

Gliadin

A

wheat

52
Q

Zein

A

corn

52
Q

Casein

A

milk

52
Q

Hordein

A

barley

52
Q

Vitellin

A

egg yolk

52
Q

Salmin

A

salmon sperm

52
Q

oxygen binder in muscles

A

Myoglobin

52
Q

Keratin

A

epidermal tissues

52
Q

storage complex for iron

A

iron–ferritin

52
Q

Elastins

A

Ligaments

52
Q

Collagen

A

hides, bones and cartillage

52
Q

carrier of O2 in blood

A

Hemoglobin