Exam2 Flashcards

1
Q

What is the difference between Quantitive and Qualitative?

A

Quantitive is how much and Qualitative is how good the substance is.

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2
Q

What instrument would you use to determine how much carbon is in a sample?

A

Total Carbon Analyzers

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3
Q

What instrument would you use to determine a gas steam mass and charge?

A

Mass Spectometer (MS)

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4
Q

What instrument would you use to determine the color of a sample?

A

Photometer

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5
Q

What is an “electrolyte?”

A

a substance that produces an electrically conducting solution

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6
Q

What is an “ion?”

A

Positive or negative charged atom

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7
Q

What is the Combustion Reaction using natural gas in a furnace?

A

CH4 + O2 —(heat)—> CO2 H2O

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8
Q

The chemical name for natural gas is

A

Methane OR CH4

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9
Q

A _____ _____ measures all ions in an aqueous solution.

A

Conductivity Analyzer

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10
Q

Oxidation is the ___ of electrons and reductions means the ___ of electrons.

A

LOSS and GAIN

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11
Q

An electron is:

A

negative charged particle

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12
Q

Define Team:

A

A group of people pooling their skills, talents, and knowledge to accomplish a goal or task.

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13
Q

T/F: Smaller groups of people are more effective as teams.

A

TRUE

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14
Q

___ is developed when people are tested and build effective teams.

A

TRUST

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15
Q

Describe the basic elements that are essential for team success

A

a. Team goals are critical and are the responsibility of all team members.
b. Good communication is high priority
c. Mutual understanding, respect, and cooperation are emphasized.
d. 100% team participation is mandatory.

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16
Q

Define: Digital Control

A

A controller who’s output signal value increases or decreases as input signal increases or decreases. (Control process variables)

17
Q

Where would you locate a local controller?

A

In the processing area.

18
Q

What the two important reasons for using Cascade Controllers?

A

Better control and less lag time.

19
Q

A transduce is also called a ___ ___.

A

Signal Converter

20
Q

What is scaling?

A

The act of equating the numerical value of one scale to its mathematically proportional values on another scale.

21
Q

What is a RSP?

A

Remote Set Point

22
Q

Where would you expect to find a remote controller?

A

In the panels located in the centralized control rooms.

23
Q

Methane

A

CH₄

24
Q

Ethane

A

C₂H₆

25
Q

Propane

A

C₃H₈

26
Q

Butane

A

C₄H₁₀

27
Q

Pentane

A

C₅H₁₂

28
Q

Hexane

A

C₆H₁₄

29
Q

Heptane

A

C₇H₁₆

30
Q

Octane

A

C₈H₁₈