EXAM TWO

Question 1

What is the definition of meconium

Answer 1

the dark green substance forming the first feces of a newborn infant

Question 2

you are visiting the home of first time parents with a 10 month old infant. what item would you recommend removing

Answer 2

nuts sitting on the coffee table

Question 3

healthcare providers may need to be notified if a newborn develops which symptoms

Answer 3

lethargy, difficulty breathing, unexplained rash, less than 2 wet diapers in 24 hours

Question 4

appropriate maternal to infant attachment

Answer 4

mother picks up the child if they are crying

Question 5

appropriate gross motor movement for 6 month old infant

Answer 5

bringing a bottle to their mouth

Question 6

examination to be completed during a 3 year old well check

Answer 6

urinalysis

Question 7

safety hazards for a preschool aged child

Answer 7

string on a sweatshirt, tennis shoe

Question 8

EX of democratic style of parenting

Answer 8

“when I want to do something, we talk about it and decided as a family”

Question 9

scenario consistent with bulimia nervosa

Answer 9

15 yo child with evidence of tooth erosion and laxative use

Question 10

at which age do most children have a complete set of deciduous teeth

Answer 10

30 months

Question 11

a 2 yo would participate in what type of play

Answer 11

parallel play

Question 12

during a routine wellness check, the nurse identifies bruising in several different stages of healing

Answer 12

the nurse understands that she should report a suspicion of child abuse

Question 13

the nurse identifies which appropriate stress reaction in this school age child

Answer 13

organizing pokemon cards

Question 14

school-aged children complete which psychosocial task according to erickson

Answer 14

industry

Question 15

the HCP is completing vision screenings. she understands that which group of students has reached visual maturity

Answer 15

6-7 year old

Question 16

school aged children will likely begin to participate in what type of play

Answer 16

organized sport

Question 17

school age children should be encouraged to participate in which safety recommendation

Answer 17

wear a helmet

Question 18

primary sex characteristics

Answer 18

uterus, breast, penis, vagina, etc.

Question 19

adolescents are in which stage of development according to erickson

Answer 19

identity vs role confusion

Question 20

define moro reflex

Answer 20

sudden movement of position causes extension and adduction of extremities

Question 21

you observe interaction between a parent and a newborn. which behavior indicated the newborn is hungry

Answer 21

crying with fingers in the mouth

Question 22

when can a baby begin eating solid foods

Answer 22

5-6 months

Question 23

what is included in APGAR score

Answer 23

color, heart rate, respiratory rate,

Question 24

what reflexes would you expect to disappear by 3 months of age

Answer 24

moro, palmar grasp, babinski

Question 25

you are caring for a newborn. which technique would you use to assess vital signs

Answer 25

what abdomen to count respirations

Question 26

when is the sex of a baby apparent

Answer 26

around the 9-12th week

Question 27

you provide an infant with a routine immunization. which adverse effects would you remind the parent to notify the HCP

Answer 27

fever greater than 102

Question 28

which response would you make then the parent expresses concerns because the newborn's left eye deviates toward the nose

Answer 28

the eye muscle is not fully developed

Question 29

advantaged of breast feeding

Answer 29

breast milk is more easily digested by the baby, promotes bonding with the mother

Question 30

a parent expresses frustration with a 2 month old infants constant crying. which information would you emphasize with the parent

Answer 30

support the head and neck when holding the baby

Question 31

you are caring for a 6 month old infant, which motor movement will you expect to observe

Answer 31

holding a bottle to bring it to the mouth

Question 32

toddler is not gaining enough weight, what should the nurse inform the mother

Answer 32

we will alert the provider, toddlers should gain about 4-6 lbs per year

Question 33

ways to toddler proof a home

Answer 33

installing a gate at the bottom of stairs, moving medication out of reach of children, placing child proof locks on cabinets, placing protective covers in electrical outlets

Question 34

will a toddlers vision improve with age

Answer 34

yes

Question 35

parent states, "my son has difficult jumping and balancing on one foot" what should the nurse say

Answer 35

by age three, children should have that skill. I will let the provider know

Question 36

should a 3 yo be capable of completing a simple puzzle

Answer 36

yes

Question 37

you are measuring vital signs of a 4 year old, which would cause concern

Answer 37

blood pressure 132/88

Question 38

which type of play would a preschool child demonstrate

Answer 38

cooperative

Question 39

what development should a 4 year old have

Answer 39

unbuttons a shirt, balance on one foot, runs on tiptoes, washes and dries hand independently

Question 40

age appropriate snacks for a 4 year old

Answer 40

cheese stick, dried fruit, yogurt, bite size vegetables

Question 41

preschool aged child with underdeveloped motor skills. what recommendation should be made to the parent

Answer 41

providing the child with computer games

Question 42

observation that indicate the child is prepared for preschool

Answer 42

toilet trained, talks to others int he waiting room, stays with a babysitter

Question 43

how to increase a preschooler's vocabulary

Answer 43

read to the child everyday

Question 44

how to encourage a preschool aged child to eat more

Answer 44

encourage the child to help with preparing meals

Question 45

action by school aged child that indications development of causation

Answer 45

hand sanitizer is released by pulling a lever on wall-mounted base

Question 46

how to increase socialization of a school aged child

Answer 46

enroll child in after school activities

Question 47

what NEW activated should an 8 year old be able to perform

Answer 47

learn to type, draw with a pencil, begin to learn to pay a musical instrument

Question 48

what stamen indicated the child has achieved the conventional level of moral reasoning

Answer 48

"I want to be a good person"

Question 49

what observation indicated that a 7 year old has an expected level of language development

Answer 49

pronounces words correctly, arrives for hearing test on time, prints name clearly

Question 50

how to care of an 8 year old child who feels tired while playing dodge ball during recess

Answer 50

have the child sit and rest

Question 51

school age child has a wellness exam. what statement completes the psychosocial task of industry

Answer 51

"I like science and got a 95% on my last test"

Question 52

how too support developmental needs of school age child during wellness exam

Answer 52

provide privacy when the child is taking off clothes for the exam

Question 53

information include for school age children about safety

Answer 53

wear protective equipment when bicycling or playing sports

Question 54

advice for teacher about controlling school-age children

Answer 54

role mould acceptable classroom behavior, praise children for positive behavior, sharing responsibility with the students, emphasize academic achievement

Question 55

what change during puberty typically occurs first for girls

Answer 55

breast development

Question 56

what to include in sex education with 12 year old female

Answer 56

prevention of STI

Question 57

lab test for female to check for anemia reason

Answer 57

excessive menstrual flow

Question 58

findings that indicate the pt chews tobacco

Answer 58

ulcers in the mouth

Question 59

topics to include in program on adolsecent safety for a community fair

Answer 59

sports safety, driving safety, safe use of firearms, preventing homicides