Exam Two Flashcards

1
Q

Hydrochloric

A

strong acid HCl

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2
Q

Hydrobromic

A

strong acid HBr

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3
Q

Hydroiodic

A

strong Acid HI

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4
Q

Nitric

A

HNO3 strong acid

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5
Q

sulfuric

A

H2SO4 strong acid

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6
Q

perchloric

A

strong acid HClO4

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7
Q

Hydrofluoric

A

HF weak acid

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8
Q

nitrous

A

weak acidHNO2

weak acid

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9
Q

phosphoric

A

H2PO4 weak acid

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10
Q

acetic

A

weak acid CH3COOH

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11
Q

lithium hydroxide

A

strong base LIOH

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12
Q

Sodium Hydorxide

A

strong base NaOH

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13
Q

Potassium hydroxide

A

strong base KOH

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14
Q

calcium Hydroxide

A

Ca(OH)2 strong base

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15
Q

strontium hydroxide

A

Sr(OH)2 strong base

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16
Q

beryllium Hydroxide

A

Be(OH)2 weak base

17
Q

beryllium hydroxide

A

Be(OH)2 weak base

18
Q

magnesium hydroxide

A

Mg(OH)2 weak base

19
Q

Ammonia

A

NH3 weak base

20
Q

strong electrolytes

A

HCl
HNO3
HClO4
H2SO4
NaOH /Ba(OH)2

21
Q

Weak electrolytes

A

CH3COOH
HNO2
HF
NH3
H20

22
Q

nonelectrolyte

A

(CH3OH) Methanol
(C2H5OH) Ethanol
Glucose (C6H12O6)
(C12H22O11) Sucrose
(NH2)2CO Urea

23
Q

solution

A

homogenous mixture of 2 or more substances

24
Q

solute

A

the substance present in the smaller amount

25
Q

solvent

A

the substance present in the larger amount

26
Q

solubility

A

the max amount of solute that will dissolve in a given quantity of solvent at a specific temperature

27
Q

what happens when two soluble mixtures mix

A

form an insoluble solid called a precipitate

28
Q

Carbonic

A

H2CO3 weak acid

29
Q

spectular ions

A

the leftover ions that stay the same

30
Q

authoionization

A

two arrows

31
Q
A