Exam Review Slideshow Flashcards

1
Q

Universalism

A

Refers to concepts that an be universally applied

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2
Q

Humanism

A

Value placed and humans and reason not superstition

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3
Q

Progress

A

Development towards improvement

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4
Q

Autonomy

A

Informed self governement for the people.
People become responsible for their own decisions

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5
Q

What were the ideals that drove the enlighenment

A

Autonomy
Universalism
Humaism
Progress

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6
Q

Montesqiue

A

Noble judge that passes many important lawas in french revolution

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7
Q

Hobbs

A

Wrote a book about political power needs to be representive of the needs of the people

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8
Q

John Locke

A

Liberalism father
Limit government rule and knowledge should be aqquired

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9
Q

Judicary

A

System of cour that interprets and applies law

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10
Q

Executive

A

Enfoce the law

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11
Q

Legislature

A

Make laws

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12
Q

Volitare

A

Advocaded for freedom of speech

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13
Q

What was the moto of the french during the revolution

A

Liberty, equality, fraturnity or death

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14
Q

Deist

A

Reason and observation can determine God is real

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15
Q

Humanitarism

A

Extending kindness to other humans like aid

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16
Q

Secularization

A

Religion losing value in a scocieyu

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17
Q

Jean Jaques Roussea

A

Belived humans are good but society is corrupt

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18
Q

Social contract

A

Equality rather than liberty
Ownership of proporty
Popular sovernty
Society robs freedom

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19
Q

Encylocpedia

A

Aims to change the way people think
Attack church/ french government

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20
Q

Adam Smith

A

Developed the invisible hand between buyers and sellers
Capitalism: Everything has ownership and production of anything is for profit

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21
Q

What are the years of liberty

A

1789-1791

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22
Q

Napoleaon

A

Made himself first council by overthrowing constitutional government and terror

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23
Q

Napoleaon and the british navy

A

Stranded him in Egypt leaving his army behind going back to paris to defend the directory

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24
Q

Esates general

A

Called by King and using voting to solve problems
Third class was unfair and started national assembly by tenis court oath

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25
Q

Storming bastile

A

Broken as a sign the king had no authorty
Declaration of rights soon after

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26
Q

Tenis court oath

A

Signed to not stop until rights were found and constitusion is made

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27
Q

Great fear

A

Revolution spread and now everyone was joining

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28
Q

When was fudalism abolished

A

1789

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29
Q

Why was fuedalism abolished

A

To protect the nobles after the revolution spread.

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30
Q

When was the french constitution created

A

1789

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31
Q

The french constitution

A

Created to give equality
freedom to land
no severe punshiments
optional taxes
Aug

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32
Q

Womens march

A

October 1789 marhcing to the king for food and brought the royal family with them

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33
Q

Nationalization of church

A

Nov 1789 made church give up land tithes stripping them of power

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34
Q

What happened to the church after the land was taken

A

1790 they marry church members so they can actually be usefull

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35
Q

Royal family escape

A

The royal family tries to escape in 1791 and the constitution is made

36
Q

What happens after the royal family escapes

A

21 century males could vote and constitutual commite made

37
Q

Spring time of nations 1848

A

Many revolutions go about to try and solve disadisfaction and it fallas aprt a year later by monachs dennying

38
Q

Nation

A

Common history, language, religion

39
Q

Nationalism 1800s

A

Spread all over and french culture dominates

40
Q

Congress of Vienna

A

Ruled by maternich and 1815-1839 french terriroty is made smaller

41
Q

Rhine confederation of 1806

A

Unites germany under french rule

42
Q

Congress of Vienna as a result of Rhine conferderation

A

Rhine has parts of Austria and Prussia. Creates german confederation

43
Q

Austria after the creation of Rhine

A

Held by hapsburg, strggling

44
Q

Purssia after the creation of Rhine

A

Want all the power france has over germany

45
Q

What do liberalists and nationalists want

A

Challiging monarchy rights
Authority of foreign rulers
Made by workers and students

46
Q

Liberal

A

Freedom and enlightenment

47
Q

Ethnic/ cultrual nationalism

A

Hate foreign rule and rulers

48
Q

Napoleaon new government

A

Becomes first council with voting rights

49
Q

What is Napoleaons job

A

Defend france
Victory for france

50
Q

Luneville peace treathy

A

Treaty with france and roman empire

51
Q

What does Napoleaon want to do

A

Overthrow constitutianal government and end terror

52
Q

Concordant

A

Solidified catholic as french religion but not the only one
State would pay church 1806

53
Q

Lycee/ Baccalaurate

A

1801 Educational reforms

54
Q

Code of civil law

A

Equality before law
Feedom of religion
Ablosh fuedalism
Proporety rights

55
Q

Emperor

A

Supporedted
1804 end revolution
Returning to the past by crowning

56
Q

Berlin decree

A

Forribide french allies from tradfding with british
Russia struggling

57
Q

Grande Army

A

Russian invaision
Battle of Lepizig
1813

58
Q

Elba

A

1814

59
Q

100 day return

A

Come for rule and resume conquest

60
Q

Waterloo

A

Britan/ Russia/ Austria/ Prussia defeat Nap

61
Q

St Helena

A

Spent last six years and dies in 1821

62
Q

Carlsbad decree

A

Dissolved student organizations in favor of revolution
Cenzorship of press
Kept and eye of nationalism spreading in germany

63
Q

Attempt to unifry germany

A

1848 Rev fails and Bismark makes Prussia a dominant force in Germany

64
Q

Prussia

A

Becomes very strong and considered little germany
Liberal and nationalist

65
Q

Austria

A

Behind conservative. Greater germany

66
Q

Bismark

A

Foreign affairs prime minster
Conservative not liberal
Does like german nationaism and wanted it to be under Prussia unfuence

67
Q

Realpolitik

A

The end justifies the means

68
Q

Crimean war

A

1853-56 Britan, France Austria and Turkey vs Russia
Treaty of Paris since Russia loses.
Isolates Austria

69
Q

War with Denmark

A

1864 Austria and Prussia team up against denmarkand unfair result

70
Q

Austro Prussia War

A

1866 Austria hate it
7 Weeks and Prussia wins unifying Germany and excluding Austria

71
Q

Franco Peussian war

A

1870 Bismark made ems teligram and france was deafeated

72
Q

Unification

A

1871 South and north unite and Prussia becomes emperor.

73
Q

Breaking protests for directory

A

1 1795

74
Q

Early invasion of italy and egypt

A

2 1796

75
Q

Coup d eatat

A

3 1799

76
Q

New constitution and council

A

4 1800

77
Q

Emperor

A

5 1804

78
Q

Continenetal blockade

A

6 1806-1810

79
Q

Rhine confederation

A

7 1806-1814

80
Q

Battle of Austerlitiz

A

8 1806

81
Q

Spanish campain

A

9 1808-1813

82
Q

Russian campain

A

10 1812

83
Q

Battle of nations and Elba

A

11 1813

84
Q

100 days

A

12 1815

85
Q

Battle of waterloo

A

13 1815 by Prussia and Britan