Exam Review Questions - CMS 2 Flashcards
employee stock ownership plans:
- Have an impact on short-term employee behavior
- Are similar to Rucker plans
- Are more attractive when stock prices are going up
- Require simple performance measures
- Discourage employee participation because of the legal requirements
C
Which of the following approaches depicts organizations as simply following patterns exhibited by other organizations?
- Internal labor markets
- Just-wage doctrine
- Institutional theory
- Tradition
- Legal requirements
C
pay for executives is supposed to be tied to the:
- External pay equity theory
- Company performance measures
- Cost-of-living index
- Industrywide norm
- Piece-rate production plan
B
which of the following statements is (are) supported by compensation research evidence?
- larger internal pay differences constitute a “best” practice while smaller pay differences are detrimental.
- performance-based pay can affect results.
- Compensation strategy generally operates independently of the overall human resource (hr) strategy.
- I only
- II only
- I and II only
- II and III only
- I, II and III
B
All the following factors are likely to increase perceptions of fairness in pay structures eXCept:
- They are consistently applied to all employees.
- Management develops and administers the plan.
- An appeals procedure is in place.
- The data used are based in fact.
- Employee input was solicited.
B
Which of the following statements concerning job analysis is (are) correct?
- traditional job analysis that makes ne distinctions among levels of jobs has been accused of reinforcing rigidity in the organization.
- Conventional methods of job analysis rely heavily on the analyst’s interpretations.
- the most common way to collect job information is to ask the people who are doing a job to complete a questionnaire.
- I only
- II only
- III only
- I and II only
- I, II and III
E
Which of the following has (have) been identi ed as a potential problem(s) linked to skill-based approaches to internal pay systems?
- employees may be dif cult to train.
- over time, the majority of employees may qualify for the top pay rate.
- employees may not understand the criteria for advancement.
- None
- I only
- II only
- I and II only
- II and III only
C
Which statements about compensable factors is (are) correct?
- Compensable factors should re ect what the organization values in the work.
- Compensable factors are related to job content.
- Compensable factors are a central part of the point method.
- I only
- II only
- I and II only
- II and III only
- I, II and III
E
A compa-ratio greater than 1.00 typically means that:
- Employees are overpaid.
- The pay policy is vague.
- A majority of workers are being paid above intended policy.
- Most employees are new entrants.
- Turnover is high.
C is the correct answer. A compa-ratio greater than 1.00 means that on average pay is higher than the intended policy, perhaps due to high seniority or performance. A compa-ratio less than 1.00 means that employees in the range are paid on average below the midpoint or that pay is less than intended policy. Thus, options A, B, D and E are incorrect.
to conduct a bottom-up salary budgeting, employers must do which of the following?
- instruct managers in compensation policies and techniques.
- Check increases with pay increase guidelines.
- monitor budgeted versus actual increases.
- I only
- II only
- III only
- I and II only
- I, II and III
E is the correct answer. To conduct a bottom-up salary budgeting, employers must perform all three of the actions described in Statements I, II and III.
All the following are forms of pay eXCept:
- Base wage
- Incentive pay
- Merit pay
- Recognition
- Bene ts
D
evidence of the usefulness of a job evaluation method can be measured by all of the following eXCePt:
- The degree to which the method achieves organizational objectives
- The extent to which desired employee behaviors are motivated
- Reduction in pay dissatisfaction
- Employee acceptance of the process and its results
- The number of jobs evaluated per work unit
E
the theory that states people behave as if they cognitively evaluate what behaviors are possible in relation to the value of rewards offered in an exchange is the:
- Expectancy theory of motivation
- Equity theory of motivation
- Negative reinforcement
- Two-factor theory of motivation
- Positive reinforcement
A
Unequal pay for equal work may be justi ed through af rmative defenses which include all the following eXCept:
- Seniority
- Merit
- Performance-based incentive system
- Wage discrimination
- A factor other than sex
D is the correct answer. Unequal pay for equal work may be justified through the af rmative defenses of seniority, merit, performance-based incentive systems and a factor other than gender. Unequal pay for equal work may not be justi ed by wage discrimination. See pages 610-611.
companies report they generally are not satis ed with the way their team compensation systems work with failures being attributed to all the following eXcePt:
- With a wide variety of team types, one consistent type of compensation does not exist.
- Different problems arise when team size varies.
- Some team compensation plans are too complex.
- Many team compensation plans make too many allowances for uncontrollable elements.
- Team-based pay plans are not well communicated.
D