Exam Review (incomplete) Flashcards

1
Q

what is the particle theory?

A
  • S pace between all particles
  • T wo different substances have different particles
  • A ll particles attract each other
  • M otion - all particles are in constant random motion
  • P articles - all matter is made up of particles
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2
Q

what is density?

A

amount of mass per unit volume (physical)

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3
Q

what is ductility?

A

the ability to turn a material into a wire (physical)

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4
Q

what is malleability?

A

ability to be bent or hammered into thin sheets (physical)

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5
Q

what is combustibility?

A

ability to burn (chemical)

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6
Q

what are the states of matter?

A

solid, liquid, gas

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7
Q

what is a melting point?

A

the temperature of which a solid turns into a liquid

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8
Q

what is conductivity?

A

how easily heat or electricity can pass through

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9
Q

what is solubility?

A

how easily something dissolves in water

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10
Q

what is brittle?

A

how easily something shatters

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11
Q

what is clarity?

A

amount of light passing through

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12
Q

what are the clues that indicate a chemical property?

A
  • drastic colour change
  • see a light, hear a noise, feel heat
  • change in colour
  • a new solid is formed
  • bubbling
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13
Q

what are the four chemical families?

A
  • alkali metals
  • alkaline earth metals
  • halogens
  • noble gases
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