Exam Four Flashcards

1
Q

Assume the price elasticity of demand for bottled water is 0.4. If the price of bottled water increases by 20%, how much would we expect the quantity of bottled water demanded to decrease?

A

8%

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2
Q

Graph in Economics Quiz Questions

A

Point D

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3
Q

Graph in Economics Quiz Questions

A

The new equilibrium will not occur at any of the above four points.

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4
Q

Suppose the demand for gasoline increases AND the supply of gasoline decreases. Which of the following is NOT a possible outcome of these changes in the market for gasoline?

A

The equilibrium price of gasoline stays the same

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5
Q

Suppose there is a decrease in the supply of lumber. What would we expect to happen to the equilibrium price and quantity of lumber?

A

“Price will rise, quantity will fall.”

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6
Q

Suppose there is an increase in the supply of cell phones. What would we expect to happen to the equilibrium price and quantity of cell phones?

A

“Price will fall, quantity will rise.”

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7
Q

Which one of the following will NOT result in a shift in the supply curve for clothing?

A

The incomes of people purchasing clothes increase

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8
Q

Which one of the following transactions best meets the classical view of a market?

A

A buyer and a seller reach a price agreement for the sale of a stock on the New York Stock Exchange

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9
Q

A change in demand occurs whenever a demand curve shifts for some reason other than a change in price. (T/F)

A

True

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10
Q

The price elasticity of supply is calculated as…

A

the percent change in quantity supplied divided by the percent change in price

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11
Q

A spot market is defined as a market that…

A

involves the immediate delivery of something

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12
Q

According to the text, a shortage occurs whenever a demand curve shifts but the supply curve stays the same. (T/F)

A

False

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13
Q

An example of a menu cost would be the cost of paying for optional equipment on a new automobile. (T/F)

A

False

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14
Q

At the market-clearing equilibrium the quantity demanded equals the quantity supplied. (T/F)

A

True

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15
Q

If the demand for ice cream increases, we would expect the equilibrium price and quantity of ice cream to increase. (T/F)

A

True

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16
Q

Laptop computers and computer software are examples of complementary goods. (T/F)

A

True

17
Q

Shirts and pants are examples of substitute goods. (T/F)

A

False

18
Q

Suppose the price of gasoline increases. We would expect that this will result in a shift in the demand curve for automobiles. (T/F)

A

True

19
Q

The significant decline of stock prices in the United States in the early 2000s is an example of the bursting of a speculative bubble. (T/F)

A

True

20
Q

Suppose that the price elasticity of demand for pizza is 1.5. If the price of pizza goes up 15%, we would then expect the demand for pizza to decrease by 10%. (T/F)

A

False