Exam décembre - rhetorical devices and tropes Flashcards
Trope
overused, generic theme, device
Rhetorical thrope
traditional uses of figurative language
Why do we use rhetorical thrope (3)
- shows command of the language
- tailoring the language to your audience
- to use figurative language
Zeugma + example and counter example
Applying 1 verb to two objects
- She lowered her eyes and her expectations
- X - He threw a pen and a book
Meiosis + example
Using understatement to emphasize a point or to imply that smt is less significant that it actually is or was
- Tis’ but a scratch
Apostrophe + example
Addressing someone or and abstract concept who is not actually there.
- Peace, when will you find me again
Aposiopesis +
Leaving a thought incomplete; the thought breaks off and dies.
-I should but- No! I shan’t
Auxesis
A gradual increase in intensity, in ascending order
Synathroesmus + example
To pile on adjectives.
- You are dumb, annoying, and to be frank, quite useless.
Epistrophe
Repeating the word at the end of successive sentences
Anaphora
Repeating the word at the beginning of successive sentences
Symploce
Both anaphora and epistrophe, but one word differs
hypophora + example
Rhetorical question not meant to be answered since you answer it yourself.
-Have you seen my wallet? Of course you have. You stole it.
Genre tropes
Genre-specific, overused themes or devices