Exam 5 Flashcards
DM Price Var
(actual price- Std Price)* Actual Quantity
DL Rate Var
(Actual Rate-Std Rate) x Actual DL Hours
Var MOH Rate Var
(actual Rate- Std Rate) x Actual Hr
DM Quantity Var
(Actual Q- Std Q) x Std price
DL Eff Var
( Actual DLH- Std DLH) xStd DL rate
Var MOH Eff
(Actual HR- Std HR) x Std Rate
Advantages to STD
Cost Benchmark, Usefulness Budgeting, Motivation, Standard Costing systerm
Disadvantages to STD
Outdated standards, lack of timeliness, focus on operational, lean thinking, increase automation, unintended behavior
Steps
Identify, analyze, engage, perform
Payback period
initial investment/ annual net cash inflow
ARR
Avg annual Op Inc/ Initial investment
NPV
PV of future net cash inflows- initial investment
Profitability Index
Present Value of future net cash inflows/ initial investment
IRR (only formula given but not IRR)
Initial investment/ principle= Factor (n,i)