Exam 4 - The last of it Flashcards

1
Q

bureaucratic control

A

use of hierarchical authority to influence employee behavior

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2
Q

objective control

A

use of observable measures of worker bahvior or outputs to assess performance and influence behavior

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3
Q

types of objective control

A

behavior and output controls

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4
Q

behavior control

A

regulation of behaviors and actions that workers perform on the job

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5
Q

output control

A

regulation of workers’ results via rewards and incentives

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6
Q

normative control

A

regulation of workers’ behavior and decisions through widely shared organizational values and beliefs

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7
Q

concertive control

A

regulation of worker’s behavior and decisions through work group values and beliefs

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8
Q

when does concetive control occur?

A

when firms assign work groups complete automony and repsonsibilty for task completeion

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9
Q

phase 1 – concertive control

A

group members learn to work with and supervise each other
develop values and beliefs that will guide and control behavior

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10
Q

phase 2 – concertive control

A

the emergence and formalization of objective rules to guide and control behavior

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11
Q

what do leaders and managers do?

A

provide clear boundaries to guide and control one’s behavior
teach skills needed to maximize and monitor one’s effectiveness

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12
Q

how do managers and workers control their own behavior?

A

setting their own goals
monitoring their own progress
rewarding themselves for goal achievement

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13
Q

balanced scorecard

A

measurement of organizational performance in four areas

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14
Q

advantages of a balanced scorecard

A

forces managers to set specific goals and measure performance
minimizes the chances of suboptimization

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15
Q

quality

A

excellence, value, and conformance to expectations

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16
Q

advantage to controlling quality

A

all three can appeal to customers

17
Q

disadvantage to controlling quality

A

excellence and value can be hard to measure

18
Q

what does sustainability involve?

A

continuous improvement
relearning and redesigning processes
maximizing sustainability