Exam 4 Stuff Flashcards
Buccal meds should be left to dissolve where in the mouth?
Between the lower molars and the cheek
Sublingual Meds should be left to dissolve where in the mouth?
Under the tongue
5 traditional rights of medication?
Right drug, dose, route, person, time
5 nontraditional rights of medication?
Right assessment, right to refuse medication, right documentation, right education, right evaluation
How are tablets and capsules different?
Capsules are contained within a gelatin shell and release the medication after dissolving. Tablets are composed entirely of medication
A Semi-Fowler’s Position is at least how many degrees?
Between 30 and 45 degrees
MDIs disperse medications into the lungs through-
Mist, aerosol spray, or a fine powder
How far away should an inhaler be to the patient’s face when administering?
2-4 cm (1-2 inches)
Clients that use an MDI or nebulizer should wash their mouth out with warm water to avoid the risk of developing-
Thrush, a yeast infection of the mouth (also called oral candidiasis)
When administering nasal drops, for the posterior pharynx you-
Tilt the head backward
When administering nasal drops, for the ethmoid or sphenoid sinus, you-
Tilt the head backward over the edge of the bed/ over a small pillow
When administering nasal drops, for the frontal + maxillary sinuses you-
Tilt the head over the edge of bed/pillow with the head turned to the affected side
Ophthalmic medications are medications for the-
Eye
Ophthalmic medications include-
Drops, ointments, and intraocular medication disks
When administering ophthalmic medications, what area of the eye should they be placed in?
Conjunctival Sac
Otic medications are medications meant for the-
Ear
When instilling otic medications for children under 3 years old, you-
Gently pull the pin a down and back
When instilling otic medications for adults and children over 3 years old, you-
Pull the pin a up and outwards
Left Sim’s Position should be used for approximately 5 minutes to ensure the absorption of what form of medication?
Suppositories
Instillation =
To add a substance drop by drop