Exam 4: Interprofessional Education & practice Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the quote by Atul Gawande

A

“Making systems work in health care – shifting from corralling cowboys to producing pit crews – is the greatest task of your and my generation of clinicians and scientists.”

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2
Q

The Goal of
Interprofessional Education (IPE) is what?

A

Interprofessional Practice (IPP)

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3
Q

What is Interprofessional Education ?
What is the goal?

A
  • Interprofessional Education is the process of developing the understanding of and respect for the role and unique contribution of the health professions and strategies for collaborative client-centered teamwork.
  • Goal: interprofessional practice
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4
Q

What is interprofessional practice

A

Interprofessional Practice is the collaborative, interdependent use of shared expertise directed toward a unified purpose of delivering client-centered health services.

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5
Q

Goals of Interprofessional Education (IPE) & Interprofessional Practice (IPP)
* What are the three goals?

A
  • Quality of care
  • Reduction in errors: what we do and dont do
  • Patient safety
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6
Q

What is operational definition?

A

“Interprofessional Education occurs when two or more professions learn with, from and about each other to improve collaboration and the quality of care.”

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7
Q

What is silo education?

A

Silo: large containers for individual things-> only teach within that container, no interaction with others

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8
Q

IPE:
* 1972 on, how should we be educated?

A
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9
Q
A
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9
Q

Developments in IPE

Interprofessional Competencies
* What are the different things mentioned?

A

Made sure everything is going good and doing what you have to do
* Framework and core competencies
* Released May 2011
* Based on meeting - February 2011

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10
Q

What is the theme for patient safety?

A

EACH member of the health care team must be empowered to take action for Patient Safety

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11
Q

Institute of Medicine Report (IOM): Impact of Error
* How many dealths?
* What is the leading cause?
* More Americans die from medical errors than whhat?
* 7% of hospital patients experience what?

A
  • 98,000 annual deaths occur as a result of errors
  • Medical errors are the leading cause, followed by surgical mistakes and complications
  • More Americans die from medical errors than from breast cancer, AIDS, or car accidents
  • 7% of hospital patients experience a serious medication error
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12
Q

What was the federal action goal in IOM?

A
  • medical errors by 50%,
  • nosocomial by 90%; and
  • eliminate “never-events” (such as wrong-site surgery)
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13
Q

What is the cost assoicated with medical errors?

A

Cost associated with medical errors is $8–29 billion annually.

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14
Q

“never-events”

A

involve scenarios/Conditions that should never happen to anyone hospitalized for care, such as surgery on the wrong body part.

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15
Q
A
16
Q

What happen the five year plan?

A
17
Q

How many people still die every year from medical errors?

A
18
Q

What are examples that Hospitals have taken steps to reduce medical errors and injuries?

A
  • Computerized prescriptions: 81% decrease in errors.
  • Including pharmacist in medical team: 78% decrease in preventable drug reactions.
  • Team training in delivery of babies: 50% decrease in harmful outcomes — such as brain damage — in premature deliveries.
19
Q

How many sits does Raymond james stadium seat? Why is this important?

A
20
Q

What is the third leading cause of dealth in the US?

A

the third leading after heart disease and cancer

21
Q

What happened the death rank in 2020

A

Now 3rd, then unintentional injuries is 4th

22
Q

In 2023, how many patients die/ permanent disability in the US each year

A
23
Q

Sentinel Events
* What is this?

A
24
Q

What are the sentinel events examples?

A
25
Q

Sentinel Events Examples
* What are the examples of Types of Healthcare-associated Infections (HAI)?

A
26
Q

What is the story of nurses left a man to die?

A
27
Q

What are the JCAHO sential events causes?

A
28
Q

TeamSTEPPS
* Developed by what?

A

Developed by Department of Defense’s Patient Safety Program in collaboration with the Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality

29
Q

TeamSTEPPS: A teamwork system developed for health care professionals that is what?

A
30
Q

The potential power of Collaboration
* What is knowledge?
* What is attitudes?
* What is performance?

A
31
Q

What are the core competencies of collaboration?

A
32
Q

What happen after trainings?

A
33
Q

Effective Communication
* What is it?

A
  • communication between two or more persons where the intended message is successfully delivered, received and understood
  • the communication is said to be effective when all the parties (sender and receiver) in the communication, assign similar meanings to the message and listen carefully to what all have been said and make the sender feel heard and understood.
34
Q
A