Exam 3.3 Flashcards

1
Q

What is police corruption?

A

Dishonorable acts by a police officer that places his/her personal gain ahead of duty

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2
Q

What defines corrupt acts?

A
  • Forbidden by law, rule, regulation, or ethical standard
  • Misuse of officer’s position of power
  • Involves actual/expected material gain
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3
Q

What are meat eaters?

A
  • Coined by Knapp Commission
  • Describes officers who frequently engage in corrupt/unlawful practices while performing their duties
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4
Q

What is misfeasance?

A
  • Taking inappropriate action/intentionally giving incorrect information that affects another person
  • Result of carelessness or error, but not with the intention to cause harm
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5
Q

What is malfeasance?

A
  • Any act based either on illegality, a disregard to law enforcement code of ethics, or a disregard to departmental police
  • Committed knowingly
  • Ex. use of excessive force, not taking action when witnessing a crime
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6
Q

What is corruption of authority?

A
  • Most widespread category of police misconduct
  • Unauthorized material gains
  • Ex. discounts, free drinks, commercial sex
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7
Q

What are kickbacks?

A
  • Type of police corruption
  • Practice of obtaining goods, services, or money for business referrals by police officers
  • Ex. attorneys, doctors, auto shops, etc.
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8
Q

What are shakedowns?

A
  • Type of corruption
  • Officers taking money/other valuables and personal services from offenders that they have caught during the commission of a crime
  • Ex. drug dealers, pimps, motorists
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9
Q

What is opportunistic theft?

A
  • Type of misconduct
  • Officers stealing money/other valuables during their duties
  • Ex. stealing from victims or from a crime scene
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10
Q

What is the protection of illegal activities?

A
  • Considered the most severe type of misconduct
  • Officers taking money/valuables in exchange for protection against crime
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11
Q

What is excessive use of force?

A
  • “Police brutality”
  • Form of malfeasance
  • Officers overextending their legal authority by using excessive force to make an arrest or to coerce individuals into giving information
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12
Q

What are some causes of police misconduct among individual officers?

A
  • Character flaws
  • Inadequate background checks
  • Unfavorable economic conditions (low wages)
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13
Q

What are some causes of police misconduct among agencies?

A
  • Corrupt environment teaches improper behaviors to officers
  • Code of silence
  • Fear of retaliation from coworkers/supervisors
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14
Q

How could society help prevent police misconduct?

A

Collective organized effort to eliminate corrupt practices
* Citizens stop offering bribes
* Citizens start reporting illegal activities

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15
Q

What is noble cause corruption?

A
  • Type of misconduct
  • Violating the law to carry out what officers perceive to be the greater good
  • Vigilante-like mentality as a result of misconduct going unchecked
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16
Q

What are field associates?

A

Specially-trained officers who are used to obtain intelligence regarding corrupt police practices

17
Q

What are internal affairs in policing?

A

Division of a law enforcement agency, in which they investigate incidents and reasonable suspicions of lawbreaking by officers, as well as professional misconduct