Exam 3: Sepsis

Question 1

explain sepsis

Answer 1

body response to an infection; the body defense system turns on itself; result of the body going into overdrive fighting an infection

Question 2

explain the first stage of sepsis

Answer 2

sepsis;
fever over 101
RR > 20
HR > 90
confirmed or suspected infection

Question 3

explain the second stage of sepsis

Answer 3

severe sepsis;
decreased urine output
discolored patches all over body (mottled)
varying mental ability
breathing problems
decreased platelets
extreme weakness
fainting
chills from decrease in body temp
abnormal heart function

Question 4

explain the third stage of sepsis

Answer 4

septic shock; medical emergency
same as severe, with decreased BP

Question 5

what are the most common causes of sepsis

Answer 5

abdominal infection
kidney infection
pneumonia
bloodstream infection

Question 6

who is at a higher risk of sepsis

Answer 6

geriatrics
young kids
immunocompromised
invasive devices/procedures
people being treated in an ICU

Question 7

what do we use to diagnose sepsis

Answer 7

blood test
urine test
MRI/Xray

Question 8

how do we treat sepsis

Answer 8

antibiotics
insulin
analgesics
corticosteroids
vasoactive