Exam 3 pictures Flashcards

1
Q

Name it & Treat it

A

Fibroma

Tx: surgical excision, rare recurrence

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2
Q

name it and treat it

A

fibroma

tx: surgical excision

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3
Q

name it and treat it

A

fibroma

tx: surgical excision

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4
Q

name it and treat it

A

fibroma

tx: surgical excision

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5
Q

name it and treat it

A

fibroma

tx: surgical excision

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6
Q

name it and treat it

A

fibroma

tx: surgical excision

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7
Q

name it and treat it

A

fibroma

tx: surgical excision

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8
Q

name it and treat it

A

fibroma

tx: surgical excision

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9
Q

name it and treat it

A

fibroma

tx: surgical excision

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10
Q

name it and treat it

A

fibroma

tx: surgical excision

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11
Q

name it and treat it

A

Giant cell Fibroma

tx: surgical excision

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12
Q

name it and treat it

A

retrocuspid papilla

tx: none, normal anatomic variation that disappears w/age

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13
Q

name it and treat it

A

epulis fissuratum

tx: surgical removal, remake denture

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14
Q

name it and treat it

A

epulis fissuratum

tx: surgical removal, remake denture

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15
Q

name it and treat it

A

epulis fissuratum

tx: surgical removal, remake denture

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16
Q

name it and treat it

A

epulis fissuratum

tx: surgical removal, remake denture

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17
Q

name it and treat it

A

epulis fissuratum

tx: surgical removal, remake denture

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18
Q

name it and treat it

A

inflammatory papillary hyperplasia

tx: remove denture, allow to heal, surgical intervention, remake denture

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19
Q

name it and treat it

A

inflammatory papillary hyperplasia

tx: remove denture, allow to heal, surgical intervention, remake denture

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20
Q

name it and treat it

A

inflammatory papillary hyperplasia

tx: remove denture, allow to heal, surgical intervention, remake denture

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21
Q

name it and treat it

A

inflammatory papillary hyperplasia

tx: remove denture, allow to heal, surgical intervention, remake denture

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22
Q

name it and treat it

A

fibromatosis

Tx: partial mandibular resection, placement of bone plate, can also do autogenousbone graft

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23
Q

name it and treat it

A

fibromatosis

Tx: partial mandibular resection, placement of bone plate, can also do autogenousbone graft

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24
Q

name it and treat it

A

fibromatosis

Tx: partial mandibular resection, placement of bone plate, can also do autogenousbone graft

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25
Q

name it and treat it

A

pyogenic granuloma

tx: conservative surgical excision down to the periosteum and remove any irritants like calculus (SRP)

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26
Q

name it and treat it

A

pyogenic granuloma

tx: conservative surgical excision down to the periosteum and remove any irritants like calculus (SRP)

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27
Q

name it and treat it

A

pyogenic granuloma

tx: conservative surgical excision down to the periosteum and remove any irritants like calculus (SRP)

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28
Q

name it and treat it

A

pyogenic granuloma

tx: conservative surgical excision down to the periosteum and remove any irritants like calculus (SRP)

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29
Q

name it and treat it

A

pyogenic granuloma

tx: conservative surgical excision down to the periosteum and remove any irritants like calculus (SRP)

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30
Q

name it and treat it

A

pyogenic granuloma

tx: conservative surgical excision down to the periosteum and remove any irritants like calculus (SRP)

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31
Q

name it and treat it

A

pyogenic granuloma

tx: conservative surgical excision down to the periosteum and remove any irritants like calculus (SRP)

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32
Q

name it and treat it

A

pyogenic granuloma

tx: conservative surgical excision down to the periosteum and remove any irritants like calculus (SRP)

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33
Q

name it and treat it

A

pyogenic granuloma

tx: conservative surgical excision down to the periosteum and remove any irritants like calculus (SRP)

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34
Q

name it and treat it

A

epulis granulomatosa

tx: conservative surgical excision

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35
Q

name it and treat it

A

epulis granulomatosa

tx: conservative surgical excision

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36
Q

name it and treat it

A

peripheral giant cell granuloma

tx: local surgical excision down to underlying bone and scale adjacent teeth to remove any source of irritation and to minimize risk of recurrence

10% of lesions recur

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37
Q

name it and treat it

A

peripheral giant cell granuloma

tx: local surgical excision down to underlying bone and scale adjacent teeth to remove any source of irritation and to minimize risk of recurrence

10% of lesions recur

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38
Q

name it and treat it

A

peripheral giant cell granuloma

tx: local surgical excision down to underlying bone and scale adjacent teeth to remove any source of irritation and to minimize risk of recurrence

10% of lesions recur

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39
Q

name it and treat it

A

peripheral ossifying fibroma

Tx: local surgical excision down to periosteum and scale adjacent teeth to remove any source of irritation and to minimize risk of recurrence

16% recurrance rate

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40
Q

name it and treat it

A

peripheral ossifying fibroma

Tx: local surgical excision down to periosteum and scale adjacent teeth to remove any source of irritation and to minimize risk of recurrence

16% recurrance rate

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41
Q

name it and treat it

A

peripheral ossifying fibroma

Tx: local surgical excision down to periosteum and scale adjacent teeth to remove any source of irritation and to minimize risk of recurrence

16% recurrance rate

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42
Q

name it and treat it

A

peripheral ossifying fibroma

Tx: local surgical excision down to periosteum and scale adjacent teeth to remove any source of irritation and to minimize risk of recurrence

16% recurrance rate

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43
Q

name it and treat it

A

peripheral ossifying fibroma

Tx: local surgical excision down to periosteum and scale adjacent teeth to remove any source of irritation and to minimize risk of recurrence

16% recurrance rate

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44
Q

name it and treat it

A

peripheral ossifying fibroma

Tx: local surgical excision down to periosteum and scale adjacent teeth to remove any source of irritation and to minimize risk of recurrence

16% recurrance rate

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45
Q

name it and treat it

A

lipoma

tx: conservative surgical excision

recurrence is rare

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46
Q

name it and treat it

A

lipoma

tx: conservative surgical excision

recurrence is rare

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47
Q

name it and treat it

A

lipoma

tx: conservative surgical excision

recurrence is rare

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48
Q

name it and treat it

A

lipoma

tx: conservative surgical excision

recurrence is rare

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49
Q

name it and treat it

A

lipoma

tx: conservative surgical excision

recurrence is rare

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50
Q

name it and treat it

A

lipoma

tx: conservative surgical excision

recurrence is rare

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51
Q

name it and treat it

A

traumatic neuroma

tx: surgical excision

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52
Q

name it and treat it

A

traumatic neuroma

tx: surgical excision

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53
Q

name it and treat it

A

traumatic neuroma

tx: surgical excision

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54
Q

name it and treat it

A

neurilemoma

tx: surgical excision

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55
Q

name it and treat it

A

neurilemoma

tx: surgical excision

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56
Q

name it and treat it

A

neurilemoma

tx: surgical excision

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57
Q

name it and treat it

A

neurilemoma

tx: surgical excision

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58
Q

name it and treat it

A

neurilemoma

tx: surgical excision

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59
Q

name it and treat it

A

neurilemoma

tx: surgical excision

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60
Q

name it and treat it

A

neurilemoma

tx: surgical excision

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61
Q

name it and treat it

A

neurofibroma

tx: surgical excision w/RARE risk of malignant transformation compared to NF (neurofibromatosis- NF1)

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62
Q

name it and treat it

A

neurofibroma

tx: surgical excision w/RARE risk of malignant transformation compared to NF (neurofibromatosis- NF1)

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63
Q

name it and treat it

A

neurofibroma

tx: surgical excision w/RARE risk of malignant transformation compared to NF (neurofibromatosis- NF1)

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64
Q

name it and treat it

A

neurofibroma

tx: surgical excision w/RARE risk of malignant transformation compared to NF (neurofibromatosis- NF1)

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65
Q

name it and treat it

A

Neurofibromatosis (NF-1)

Von Recklinghausen’s Disease of the Skin

Tx: directed toward management of complications, CO2 laser and dermabrasion, complication of transformation to malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor

poor prognosis: 15% 5 yr survival

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66
Q

name it and treat it

A

Neurofibromatosis (NF-1)

Von Recklinghausen’s Disease of the Skin

Tx: directed toward management of complications, CO2 laser and dermabrasion, complication of transformation to malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor

poor prognosis: 15% 5 yr survival

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67
Q

name it and treat it

A

Neurofibromatosis (NF-1)

Von Recklinghausen’s Disease of the Skin

Tx: directed toward management of complications, CO2 laser and dermabrasion, complication of transformation to malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor

poor prognosis: 15% 5 yr survival

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68
Q

name it and treat it

A

Neurofibromatosis (NF-1)

Von Recklinghausen’s Disease of the Skin

Tx: directed toward management of complications, CO2 laser and dermabrasion, complication of transformation to malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor

poor prognosis: 15% 5 yr survival

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69
Q

name it and treat it

A

Neurofibromatosis (NF-1)

Von Recklinghausen’s Disease of the Skin

Tx: directed toward management of complications, CO2 laser and dermabrasion, complication of transformation to malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor

poor prognosis: 15% 5 yr survival

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70
Q

name it and treat it

A

Neurofibromatosis (NF-1)

Von Recklinghausen’s Disease of the Skin

Tx: directed toward management of complications, CO2 laser and dermabrasion, complication of transformation to malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor

poor prognosis: 15% 5 yr survival

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71
Q

name it and treat it

A

Neurofibromatosis (NF-1)

Von Recklinghausen’s Disease of the Skin

Tx: directed toward management of complications, CO2 laser and dermabrasion, complication of transformation to malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor

poor prognosis: 15% 5 yr survival

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72
Q

name it and treat it

A

MEN Type 2B

tx: prophylactic removal of the thyroid

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73
Q

name it and treat it

A

MEN Type 2B

tx: prophylactic removal of the thyroid

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74
Q

name ita nd treat it

A

MEN Type 2B

tx: prophylactic removal of the thyroid

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75
Q

name it and treat it

A

MEN Type 2B

tx: prophylactic removal of the thyroid

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76
Q

name it and treat it

A

MEN Type 2B

tx: prophylactic removal of the thyroid

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77
Q

name it and treat it

A

melanotic neuroectodermal tumor of infancy

tx: surgical removal; these tumors tend to have rapid growth and a potential to destroy bone

20% recurrence rate

6% act in malignant fashion

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78
Q

name it and treat it

A

melanotic neuroectodermal tumor of infancy

tx: surgical removal; these tumors tend to have rapid growth and a potential to destroy bone

20% recurrence rate

6% act in malignant fashion

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79
Q

name it and treat it

A

melanotic neuroectodermal tumor of infancy

tx: surgical removal; these tumors tend to have rapid growth and a potential to destroy bone

20% recurrence rate

6% act in malignant fashion

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80
Q

name it and treat it

A

melanotic neuroectodermal tumor of infancy

tx: surgical removal; these tumors tend to have rapid growth and a potential to destroy bone

20% recurrence rate

6% act in malignant fashion

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81
Q

name it and treat it

A

melanotic neuroectodermal tumor of infancy

tx: surgical removal; these tumors tend to have rapid growth and a potential to destroy bone

20% recurrence rate

6% act in malignant fashion

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82
Q

name it and treat it

A

paraganglioma

tx: surgery and/or radiation depending on the extend and location

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83
Q

name it and treat it

A

paraganglioma

tx: surgery and/or radiation depending on the extend and location

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84
Q

name it and treat it

A

granular cell tumor

tx: conservative lcoal excision; recurrence is rare

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85
Q

name it and treat it

A

granular cell tumor

tx: conservative lcoal excision; recurrence is rare

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86
Q

name it and treat it

A

granular cell tumor

tx: conservative lcoal excision; recurrence is rare

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87
Q

name it and treat it

A

granular cell tumor

tx: conservative lcoal excision; recurrence is rare

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88
Q

name it and treat it

A

granular cell tumor

tx: conservative lcoal excision; recurrence is rare

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89
Q

name it and treat it

A

congenital epulis of the newborn

tx: surgery; usually stops growing at birth and even diminishes in size

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90
Q

name it and treat it

A

congenital epulis of the newborn

tx: surgery; usually stops growing at birth and even diminishes in size

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91
Q

name it and treat it

A

congenital epulis of the newborn

tx: surgery; usually stops growing at birth and even diminishes in size

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92
Q

name it and treat it

A

congenital epulis of the newborn

tx: surgery; usually stops growing at birth and even diminishes in size

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93
Q

name it and treat it

A

congenital epulis of the newborn

tx: surgery; usually stops growing at birth and even diminishes in size

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94
Q

name it and treat it

A

hemangioma of infancy

tx: watch it and educate parents

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95
Q

name it and treat it

A

hemangioma of infancy

tx: watch it and educate parents

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96
Q

name it and treat it

A

hemangioma of infancy

tx: watch it and educate parents

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97
Q

name it and treat it

A

hemangioma of infancy

tx: watch it and educate parents

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98
Q

name it and treat it

A

hemangioma

tx: watch it and educate parents

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99
Q

name it and treat it

A

hemangioma

tx: watch it and educate parents

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100
Q

name it and treat it

A

hemangioma

tx: watch it and educate parents

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101
Q

name it and treat it

A

Sturge Weber angiomatosis

tx: depends on nature and severity; can use lasers; use care for lesions around mouth bc SEVERE HEMORRHAGE can occur

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102
Q

name it and treat it

A

Sturge Weber angiomatosis

tx: depends on nature and severity; can use lasers; use care for lesions around mouth bc SEVERE HEMORRHAGE can occur

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103
Q

name it and treat it

A

Sturge Weber angiomatosis

tx: depends on nature and severity; can use lasers; use care for lesions around mouth bc SEVERE HEMORRHAGE can occur

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104
Q

name it and treat it

A

Sturge Weber angiomatosis

tx: depends on nature and severity; can use lasers; use care for lesions around mouth bc SEVERE HEMORRHAGE can occur

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105
Q

name it and treat it

A

Sturge Weber angiomatosis

tx: depends on nature and severity; can use lasers; use care for lesions around mouth bc SEVERE HEMORRHAGE can occur

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106
Q

name it and treat it

A

Sturge Weber angiomatosis

tx: depends on nature and severity; can use lasers; use care for lesions around mouth bc SEVERE HEMORRHAGE can occur

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107
Q

name it and treat it

A

Sturge Weber angiomatosis

tx: depends on nature and severity; can use lasers; use care for lesions around mouth bc SEVERE HEMORRHAGE can occur

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108
Q

name it and treat it

A

Sturge Weber angiomatosis

tx: depends on nature and severity; can use lasers; use care for lesions around mouth bc SEVERE HEMORRHAGE can occur

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109
Q

name it and treat it

A

Sturge Weber angiomatosis

tx: depends on nature and severity; can use lasers; use care for lesions around mouth bc SEVERE HEMORRHAGE can occur

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110
Q

name it and treat it

A

nasopharyngeal angiofibroma

tx: surgery

20-40% recurrence rate

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111
Q

name it and treat it

A

hemangiopericytoma- solitary fibrous tumor

tx: surgery and more aggressive for tumors of malignant characteristic

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112
Q

name it and treat it

A

hemangiopericytoma- solitary fibrous tumor

tx: surgery and more aggressive for tumors of malignant characteristic

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113
Q

name it and treat it

A

lymphangioma

tx: surgical excision if possible, recurrence is common

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114
Q

name it and treat it

A

lymphangioma

tx: surgical excision if possible, recurrence is common

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115
Q

name it and treat it

A

lymphangioma

tx: surgical excision if possible, recurrence is common

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116
Q

name it and treat it

A

lymphangioma

tx: surgical excision if possible, recurrence is common

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117
Q

name it and treat it

A

rhabdomyoma

tx: local surgical excision

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118
Q

name it and treat it

A

rhabdomyosarcoma

tx: local surgical excision followed by multiagent chemotherapy (Vincristine, actinomycin D, and cyclophosphamide)

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119
Q

name it and treat it

A

lymphoid hyperplasia

Tx: none; rule out lymphoma

120
Q

name it and treat it

A

lymphoid hyperplasia

tx: none; rule out lymphoma

121
Q

name it and treat it

A

Hemophilia- ecchymiosis secondary to 3rds removal

Tx: give the deficient factor

Factor VIII for Hemo-A

Factor IX for Hemo-B

Plasma Glycoprotein for Von Willibrand’s Disease

122
Q

name it and treat it

A

Hemophilia- ecchymiosis secondary to 3rds removal

Tx: give the deficient factor

Factor VIII for Hemo-A

Factor IX for Hemo-B

Plasma Glycoprotein for Von Willibrand’s Disease

123
Q

name it and treat it

A

Hemophilia- ecchymiosis secondary to 3rds removal

Tx: give the deficient factor

Factor VIII for Hemo-A

Factor IX for Hemo-B

Plasma Glycoprotein for Von Willibrand’s Disease

124
Q

name it and treat it

A

Anemia

tx: depends on the type

125
Q

name it and treat it

A

anemia

tx: depends on the type

126
Q

name it and treat it

A

Sickle Cell Anemia

Tx: symptomatic and supportive; administration of O2 and fluids; can lead to cardiac failure

127
Q

name it and treat it

A

Sickle Cell Anemia

Tx: symptomatic and supportive; administration of O2 and fluids; can lead to cardiac failure

128
Q

name it and treat it

A

Sickle Cell Anemia

Tx: symptomatic and supportive; administration of O2 and fluids; can lead to cardiac failure

129
Q

name it and treat it

A

Thalassemia

Tx: Blood transfusions q2-4 weeks (4-6 hours) + nightly subcutaneous infusion deferoxamine 10-12 hours; Splenectomy;

-Prognosis: Poor

130
Q

name it and treat it

A

Thalassemia

Tx: Blood transfusions q2-4 weeks (4-6 hours) + nightly subcutaneous infusion deferoxamine 10-12 hours; Splenectomy;

-Prognosis: Poor

131
Q

name it and treat it

A

Thalassemia

Tx: Blood transfusions q2-4 weeks (4-6 hours) + nightly subcutaneous infusion deferoxamine 10-12 hours; Splenectomy;

-Prognosis: Poor

132
Q

name it and treat it

A

Thalassemia

Tx: Blood transfusions q2-4 weeks (4-6 hours) + nightly subcutaneous infusion deferoxamine 10-12 hours; Splenectomy;

-Prognosis: Poor

133
Q

name it and treat it

A

Thalassemia

Tx: Blood transfusions q2-4 weeks (4-6 hours) + nightly subcutaneous infusion deferoxamine 10-12 hours; Splenectomy;

-Prognosis: Poor

134
Q

name it and treat it

A

Aplastic Anemia

Tx: unpredictable

  • Milder forms recovery possible; severe form unlikely
  • Therapy supportive to bone marrow or peripheral blood stem cell transplantation
  • Patients younger than 40 with HLA-matched donor best prognosis
  • Older individuals immunosuppressive therapy (increased risk leukemia)
135
Q

name it and treat it

A

Agranulocytosis

Tx:-discontinue the drug

  • admin of G-CSF and GM-CSF
  • this picture wasn’t in original ppt
136
Q

name it and treat it

A

Cyclic Neutropenia

Tx: -supportive care of Ab therapy and optimal oral hygiene

137
Q

name it and treat it

A

Cyclic Neutropenia

Tx: -supportive care of Ab therapy and optimal oral hygiene

138
Q

name it and treat it

A

Cyclic Neutropenia

Tx: -supportive care of Ab therapy and optimal oral hygiene

139
Q

name it and treat it

A

Cyclic Neutropenia

Tx: -supportive care of Ab therapy and optimal oral hygiene

140
Q

name it and treat it

A

Thrombocytopenia

Tx: discontinue drug and the platelet count returns to normal in a few days

  • ITP usually resolves spontaneously but some cases require CS or IVIG
  • TTP relatively guarded; outlook improved since therapy with plasmapheresis or plasma exchange transfusions (70% survival with proper tx)
141
Q

name it and treat it

A

Thrombocytopenia

Tx: discontinue drug and the platelet count returns to normal in a few days

  • ITP usually resolves spontaneously but some cases require CS or IVIG
  • TTP relatively guarded; outlook improved since therapy with plasmapheresis or plasma exchange transfusions (70% survival with proper tx)
142
Q

name it and treat it

A

Polycythemia vera

Tx: -phlebotomy; anagrelide hydrochloride is platelet levels need to be controlled; antihistamines to control puritis

143
Q

name it and treat it

A

CLL

Tx: Newer treatments for CLL include monoclonal antibodies directed against surface antigens

CLL incurable; course variable; limited disease > 10 years; only 2 years advanced disease

144
Q

name it and treat it

A

CML

Tx: CML indolent period but eventually blast transformation; becomes less differentiated, proliferates wildly and dies in 3-6 months; 20% 5 year

Bone marrow transplants in CML in good matches with younger patients 60-70% 5 year

145
Q

name it and treat it

A

AML

Tx: Patients younger than 60 with AML have 5 year survival 40; over 60 10%

Induction chemotherapy (high doses)
 Maintenance chemotherapy (lower doses
146
Q

name it and treat it

A

Leukemia

Tx: Induction chemotherapy (high doses)

Maintenance chemotherapy (lower doses

147
Q

name it and treat it

A

Langerhans Cell histiocytosis

Tx: accessible bone lesions (max/mand) are treated w/curettage

148
Q

name it and treat it

A

lymphoma - hodgkin vs non hodgkin

149
Q

name it and treat it

A

lymphoma - hodgkin vs non hodgkin

150
Q

name it and treat it

A

lymphoma - hodgkin vs non hodgkin

151
Q

name it and treat it

A

Multiple Myeloma

Tx: Median survival 30-36 months with 25% five year survival

-With aggressive chemotherapy and BMT the overall 5 year survival increased to 50% and 20% over 10 years (only a small % can tolerate this therapy)

152
Q

name it and treat it

A

Multiple Myeloma

Tx: Median survival 30-36 months with 25% five year survival

-With aggressive chemotherapy and BMT the overall 5 year survival increased to 50% and 20% over 10 years (only a small % can tolerate this therapy)

153
Q

name it and treat it

A

Plasmacytoma

Tx: 50% disseminated disease within 2-3 years

  • May develop into MM (33% no symptoms of MM for 10 years)
  • Extramedullary only 30% progression to MM and 70% 10 year disease free period
154
Q

name it and treat it

A

Plasmacytoma

Tx: 50% disseminated disease within 2-3 years

  • May develop into MM (33% no symptoms of MM for 10 years)
  • Extramedullary only 30% progression to MM and 70% 10 year disease free period
155
Q

name it and treat it

A

Plasmacytoma

Tx: 50% disseminated disease within 2-3 years

  • May develop into MM (33% no symptoms of MM for 10 years)
  • Extramedullary only 30% progression to MM and 70% 10 year disease free period
156
Q

name it and treat it

A

Multiple Myeloma

Tx: Median survival 30-36 months with 25% five year survival

-With aggressive chemotherapy and BMT the overall 5 year survival increased to 50% and 20% over 10 years (only a small % can tolerate this therapy)

157
Q

name it and treat it

A

Multiple Myeloma

Tx: Median survival 30-36 months with 25% five year survival

-With aggressive chemotherapy and BMT the overall 5 year survival increased to 50% and 20% over 10 years (only a small % can tolerate this therapy)

158
Q

Name it and treat it

A

Osteogenesis imperfecta

Tx: none

159
Q

name it and treat it

A

Osteogenesis imperfecta

Tx: none

160
Q

name it and treat it

A

Osteogenesis imperfecta

Tx: none

161
Q

name it and treat it

A

Osteogenesis imperfecta- type 1

Tx: none

162
Q

name it and treat it

A

Osteopetrosis

Tx: bone marrow transplant = curative, IFN gamma-1b w/calcitriol to decrease bone mass and infections; also lowers frequency of nerve compressions

163
Q

name it and treat it

A

Osteopetrosis

Tx: bone marrow transplant = curative, IFN gamma-1b w/calcitriol to decrease bone mass and infections; also lowers frequency of nerve compressions

164
Q

name it and treat it

A

Cleidocranial dysplasia

tx for bone abnormalities: none

tx for dental probs: full mouth ext w/complete dentures, autotransplantation of select impacted teeth, ext of primary and supernumerary teeth followed by ortho eruption of normal teeth etc

165
Q

name it and treat it

A

Cleidocranial dysplasia

tx for bone abnormalities: none

tx for dental probs: full mouth ext w/complete dentures, autotransplantation of select impacted teeth, ext of primary and supernumerary teeth followed by ortho eruption of normal teeth etc

166
Q

name it and treat it

A

Cleidocranial dysplasia

tx for bone abnormalities: none

tx for dental probs: full mouth ext w/complete dentures, autotransplantation of select impacted teeth, ext of primary and supernumerary teeth followed by ortho eruption of normal teeth etc

167
Q

name it and treat it

A

focal osteoporotic marrow defect

tx: none, may need to do incisional bx for dx

168
Q

name it and treat it

A

focal osteoporotic marrow defect

tx: none, may need to do incisional bx for dx

169
Q

name it and treat it

A

focal idiopathic osteosclerosis

tx: none, serial radiogrpahs until growth stops

170
Q

name it and treat it

A

focal idiopathic osteosclerosis

tx: none, serial radiogrpahs until growth stops

171
Q

name it and treat it

A

focal idiopathic osteosclerosis

tx: none, serial radiogrpahs until growth stops

172
Q

name it and treat it

A

Paget’s Disease of Bone

Tx: depends on severity; analgesics for bone pain, parathyroid hormone antagonists to reduce bone resorption, bisphosphonates to inhibit resorption and increase formation

173
Q

name it and treat it

A

Paget’s Disease of Bone

Tx: depends on severity; analgesics for bone pain, parathyroid hormone antagonists to reduce bone resorption, bisphosphonates to inhibit resorption and increase formation

174
Q

name it and treat it

A

Paget’s Disease of Bone

Tx: depends on severity; analgesics for bone pain, parathyroid hormone antagonists to reduce bone resorption, bisphosphonates to inhibit resorption and increase formation

175
Q

name it and treat it

A

Paget’s Disease of Bone

Tx: depends on severity; analgesics for bone pain, parathyroid hormone antagonists to reduce bone resorption, bisphosphonates to inhibit resorption and increase formation

176
Q

name it and treat it

A

Paget’s Disease of Bone

Tx: depends on severity; analgesics for bone pain, parathyroid hormone antagonists to reduce bone resorption, bisphosphonates to inhibit resorption and increase formation

177
Q

name it and treat it

A

Paget’s Disease of Bone

Tx: depends on severity; analgesics for bone pain, parathyroid hormone antagonists to reduce bone resorption, bisphosphonates to inhibit resorption and increase formation

178
Q

name it and treat it

A

Paget’s Disease of Bone

Tx: depends on severity; analgesics for bone pain, parathyroid hormone antagonists to reduce bone resorption, bisphosphonates to inhibit resorption and increase formation

179
Q

name it and treat it

A

Paget’s Disease of Bone

Tx: depends on severity; analgesics for bone pain, parathyroid hormone antagonists to reduce bone resorption, bisphosphonates to inhibit resorption and increase formation

180
Q

name it and treat it

A

central giant cell granuloma

Tx: curettage; for recalcitrant lesions- corticosteroids (Weekly intralesional injections triamcinolone acetonide); calcitonin (daily intradermal injections or nasal spray for 12 mo); IFN alpha-2a

181
Q

name it and treat it

A

Cherubism

Tx: unpredictable, lesions usually involute after puberty, DO NOT IRRADIATE due to risk of developing postirradiation sarcoma

182
Q

name it and treat it

A

Cherubism

Tx: unpredictable, lesions usually involute after puberty, DO NOT IRRADIATE due to risk of developing postirradiation sarcoma

183
Q

name it and treat it

A

Cherubism

Tx: unpredictable, lesions usually involute after puberty, DO NOT IRRADIATE due to risk of developing postirradiation sarcoma

184
Q

name it and treat it

A

Cherubism

Tx: unpredictable, lesions usually involute after puberty, DO NOT IRRADIATE due to risk of developing postirradiation sarcoma

185
Q

name it and treat it

A

simple bone cyst

tx: enucleation and submit recovered tissue

186
Q

name it and treat it

A

simple bone cyst

tx: enucleation and submit recovered tissue

187
Q

name it and treat it

A

aneurysmal bone cyst

tx: curettage, 50% recur

188
Q

name it and treat it

A

aneurysmal bone cyst

tx: curettage, 50% recur

189
Q

name it and treat it

A

aneurysmal bone cyst

tx: curettage, 50% recur

190
Q

name it and treat it

A

cementoblastoma

tx: surgical extraction of tooth w/attached mass

191
Q

name it and treat it

A

cementoblastoma

tx: surgical extraction of tooth w/attached mass

192
Q

name it and treat it

A

Ewing’s Sarcoma

Tx: surgery and multidrug chemotherapy due to micrometastases

NO RADIOTHERAPY due to risk of postirradiation sarcoma

193
Q

name it and treat it

A

metastatic tumors to the jaws

tx: if solitary, excise or tx w/radiation; jaw involvement usually = disseminated disease; survival < 1 yr

194
Q

name it and treat it

A

fibrous dysplasia

tx: usually stabilizes after puberty; lesions that cause cosmetic/functional deformity can be tx’d by osseous recontouring

195
Q

name it and treat it

A

fibrous dysplasia- McCune albright syndrome

tx: usually stabilizes after puberty; lesions that cause cosmetic/functional deformity can be tx’d by osseous recontouring

196
Q

name it and treat it

A

fibrous dysplasia

tx: usually stabilizes after puberty; lesions that cause cosmetic/functional deformity can be tx’d by osseous recontouring

197
Q

name it and treat it

A

fibrous dysplasia

tx: usually stabilizes after puberty; lesions that cause cosmetic/functional deformity can be tx’d by osseous recontouring

198
Q

name it and treat it

A

fibrous dysplasia

tx: usually stabilizes after puberty; lesions that cause cosmetic/functional deformity can be tx’d by osseous recontouring

199
Q

name it and treat it

A

fibrous dysplasia

tx: usually stabilizes after puberty; lesions that cause cosmetic/functional deformity can be tx’d by osseous recontouring

200
Q

name it and treat it

A

fibrous dysplasia

tx: usually stabilizes after puberty; lesions that cause cosmetic/functional deformity can be tx’d by osseous recontouring

201
Q

name it and treat it

A

periapical cemento-osseous dysplasia

tx: none; avoid bx or elective extractions bc this may superimpose osteomyelitis on dysplastic bone

202
Q

name it and treat it

A

periapical cemento-osseous dysplasia- stage 2

tx: none; avoid bx or elective extractions bc this may superimpose osteomyelitis on dysplastic bone

203
Q

name it and treat it

A

periapical cemento-osseous dysplasia- stage 3

tx: none; avoid bx or elective extractions bc this may superimpose osteomyelitis on dysplastic bone

204
Q

name it and treat it

A

florid cemento-osseous dysplasia

tx: if exposure occurs, osteomyelitis may supervene and require ABs, debridement and possible saucerization w/HBO therapy

205
Q

name it and treat it

A

florid cemento-osseous dysplasia

tx: if exposure occurs, osteomyelitis may supervene and require ABs, debridement and possible saucerization w/HBO therapy

206
Q

name it and treat it

A

florid cemento-osseous dysplasia

tx: if exposure occurs, osteomyelitis may supervene and require ABs, debridement and possible saucerization w/HBO therapy

207
Q

name it and treat it

A

cemento-ossifying fibroma

tx:must differentiate from fibrous dysplasia; complete enucleation; larger lesions may necessitate surgical resection

208
Q

name it and treat it

A

cemento-ossifying fibroma

tx:must differentiate from fibrous dysplasia; complete enucleation; larger lesions may necessitate surgical resection

209
Q

name it and treat it

A

cemento-ossifying fibroma

tx:must differentiate from fibrous dysplasia; complete enucleation; larger lesions may necessitate surgical resection

210
Q

name it and treat it

A

cemento-ossifying fibroma

tx:must differentiate from fibrous dysplasia; complete enucleation; larger lesions may necessitate surgical resection

211
Q

name it and treat it

A

cemento-ossifying fibroma

tx:must differentiate from fibrous dysplasia; complete enucleation; larger lesions may necessitate surgical resection

212
Q

name it and treat it

A

juvenile aggressive ossifying fibroma

tx: en bloc surgical resection w/more radical therapy for rapidly growing lesions

213
Q

name it and treat it

A

juvenile aggressive ossifying fibroma

tx: en bloc surgical resection w/more radical therapy for rapidly growing lesions

214
Q

name it and treat it

A

Osteoma

Tx: surgical exicision

215
Q

name it and treat it

A

Osteoma

Tx: surgical exicision

216
Q

name it and treat it

A

Osteoma

Tx: surgical exicision

217
Q

name it and treat it

A

Gardner Syndrome

Tx: prophylactic colectomy

218
Q

name it and treat it

A

Gardner Syndrome

Tx: prophylactic colectomy

219
Q

name it and treat it

A

Gardner Syndrome

Tx: prophylactic colectomy

220
Q

name it and treat it

A

chondroma

tx: wide surgical excision- total removal

221
Q

name it and treat it

A

osteochondroma

tx: surgical removal if pain

222
Q

name it and treat it

A

osteochondroma

tx: surgical removal if pain

223
Q

name it and treat it

A

osteoid osteoma

tx: local excision and curettage; surgical removal of nidus and surrounding bone

224
Q

name it and treat it

A

osteoid osteoma

tx: local excision and curettage; surgical removal of nidus and surrounding bone

225
Q

name it and treat it

A

osteoblastoma

tx: local exision and curettage

226
Q

name it and treat it

A

osteoblastoma

tx: local exision and curettage

227
Q

name it and treat it

A

Osteosarcoma

tx: complete surgical removal

228
Q

name it and treat it

A

Osteosarcoma

tx: complete surgical removal

229
Q

name it and treat it

A

Osteosarcoma

tx: complete surgical removal

230
Q

name it and treat it

A

Osteosarcoma

tx: complete surgical removal

231
Q

name it and treat it

A

Osteosarcoma

tx: complete surgical removal

232
Q

name it and treat it

A

Osteosarcoma

tx: complete surgical removal

233
Q

name it and treat it

A

chondrosarcoma

tx: wide local or radical surgical excision

234
Q

name it and treat it

A

chondrosarcoma

tx: wide local or radical surgical excision

235
Q

name it and treat it

A

chondrosarcoma

tx: wide local or radical surgical excision

236
Q

name it and treat it

A

chondrosarcoma

tx: wide local or radical surgical excision

237
Q

name it and treat it

A

chondrosarcoma

tx: wide local or radical surgical excision

238
Q

name it and treat it

A

dentigerous cyst

tx: curettage with or w/o extraction of tooth; large DC may need marsupialization/decompression

239
Q

name it and treat it

A

dentigerous cyst

tx: curettage with or w/o extraction of tooth; large DC may need marsupialization/decompression

240
Q

name it and treat it

A

dentigerous cyst

tx: curettage with or w/o extraction of tooth; large DC may need marsupialization/decompression

241
Q

name it and treat it

A

dentigerous cyst

tx: curettage with or w/o extraction of tooth; large DC may need marsupialization/decompression

242
Q

name it and treat it

A

dentigerous cyst

tx: curettage with or w/o extraction of tooth; large DC may need marsupialization/decompression

243
Q

name it and treat it

A

dentigerous cyst

tx: curettage with or w/o extraction of tooth; large DC may need marsupialization/decompression

244
Q

name it and treat it

A

eruption cyst

tx: none, simple excision of roof if cyst doesn’t erupt

245
Q

name it and treat it

A

eruption cyst

tx: none, simple excision of roof if cyst doesn’t erupt

246
Q

name it and treat it

A

eruption cyst

tx: none, simple excision of roof if cyst doesn’t erupt

247
Q

name it and treat it

A

eruption cyst

tx: none, simple excision of roof if cyst doesn’t erupt

248
Q

name it and treat it

A

OKC

Tx:enucleation and curettage; peripheral ostectomy; chemical cauterization after cyst removal; decompression

249
Q

name it and treat it

A

OKC

Tx:enucleation and curettage; peripheral ostectomy; chemical cauterization after cyst removal; decompression

250
Q

name it and treat it

A

OKC

Tx:enucleation and curettage; peripheral ostectomy; chemical cauterization after cyst removal; decompression

251
Q

name it and treat it

A

OKC

Tx:enucleation and curettage; peripheral ostectomy; chemical cauterization after cyst removal; decompression

252
Q

name it and treat it

A

OKC

Tx:enucleation and curettage; peripheral ostectomy; chemical cauterization after cyst removal; decompression

253
Q

name it and treat it

A

OKC

Tx:enucleation and curettage; peripheral ostectomy; chemical cauterization after cyst removal; decompression

254
Q

name it and treat it

A

nevoid basal cell carcinoma syndrome- multiple OKC

Tx:enucleation and curettage of jaw cysts

255
Q

name it and treat it

A

nevoid basal cell carcinoma syndrome

Tx:enucleation and curettage of jaw cysts

256
Q

name it and treat it

A

nevoid basal cell carcinoma syndrome

Tx:enucleation and curettage of jaw cysts

257
Q

name it and treat it

A

nevoid basal cell carcinoma syndrome

Tx:enucleation and curettage of jaw cysts

258
Q

name it and treat it

A

nevoid basal cell carcinoma syndrome

Tx:enucleation and curettage of jaw cysts

259
Q

name it and treat it

A

nevoid basal cell carcinoma syndrome

Tx:enucleation and curettage of jaw cysts

260
Q

name it and treat it

A

gingival cyst of the newborn

tx: none

261
Q

name it and treat it

A

gingival cyst of the newborn

tx: none

262
Q

name it and treat it

A

gingival cyst of the newborn

tx: none

263
Q

name it and treat it

A

lateral periodontal cyst

tx: conservative enucleation, recurrence is unusual but higher w/BOC

264
Q

name it and treat it

A

lateral periodontal cyst

tx: conservative enucleation, recurrence is unusual but higher w/BOC

265
Q

name it and treat it

A

lateral periodontal cyst

tx: conservative enucleation, recurrence is unusual but higher w/BOC

266
Q

name it and treat it

A

lateral periodontal cyst

tx: conservative enucleation, recurrence is unusual but higher w/BOC

267
Q

name it and treat it

A

lateral periodontal cyst

tx: conservative enucleation, recurrence is unusual but higher w/BOC

268
Q

name it and treat it

A

calcifying odontogenic cyst

tx: simple enucleation w/few recurrences

269
Q

name it and treat it

A

calcifying odontogenic cyst

tx: simple enucleation w/few recurrences

270
Q

name it and treat it

A

ameloblastoma

Tx: varies acording to type and presentation

271
Q

name it and treat it

A

ameloblastoma

Tx: varies acording to type and presentation

272
Q

name it and treat it

A

ameloblastoma

Tx: varies acording to type and presentation

273
Q

name it and treat it

A

ameloblastoma

Tx: varies acording to type and presentation

274
Q

name it and treat it

A

ameloblastoma

Tx: varies acording to type and presentation

275
Q

name it and treat it

A

ameloblastoma

Tx: varies acording to type and presentation

276
Q

name it and treat it

A

ameloblastoma

Tx: varies acording to type and presentation

277
Q

name it and treat it

A

ameloblastoma

Tx: varies acording to type and presentation

278
Q

name it and treat it

A

ameloblastoma

Tx: varies acording to type and presentation

279
Q

name it and treat it

A

ameloblastoma

Tx: varies acording to type and presentation

280
Q

name it and treat it

A

ameloblastoma

Tx: varies acording to type and presentation

281
Q

name it and treat it

A

ameloblastoma

Tx: varies acording to type and presentation

282
Q

name it and treat it

A

adenomatoid odontogenic tumor

tx: enucleation

283
Q

name it and treat it

A

adenomatoid odontogenic tumor

tx: enucleation

284
Q

name it and treat it

A

adenomatoid odontogenic tumor

tx: enucleation

285
Q

name it and treat it

A

calcifying epithelial odontogenic tumor

tx: conservative local resection w/a narrow rim of surrounding bone

286
Q

name it and treat it

A

calcifying epithelial odontogenic tumor

tx: conservative local resection w/a narrow rim of surrounding bone

287
Q

name it and treat it

A

ameloblastic fibroma

tx: conservative removal

288
Q

name it and treat it

A

ameloblastic fibroma

tx: conservative removal

289
Q

name it and treat it

A

odontoma

tx: remove if blocking tooth eruption

290
Q

name it and treat it

A

odontoma

tx: remove if blocking tooth eruption

291
Q

name it and treat it

A

odontoma

tx: remove if blocking tooth eruption

292
Q

name it and treat it

A

odontoma

tx: remove if blocking tooth eruption

293
Q

name it and treat it

A

odontoma

tx: remove if blocking tooth eruption

294
Q

name it and treat it

A

odontoma

tx: remove if blocking tooth eruption

295
Q

name it and treat it

A

odontogenic myxoma

tx: small: curettage w/recall of at least 5 yrs. large: resection may be required due to lack of capsulation and infiltration into surrounding bone

296
Q

name it and treat it

A

odontogenic myxoma

tx: small: curettage w/recall of at least 5 yrs. large: resection may be required due to lack of capsulation and infiltration into surrounding bone