exam 3 - personality disorders Flashcards

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1
Q

personality disorders relate to a change in thinking with a focus on disturbances in these areas

A

self functioning
interpersonal functioning
occupational roles

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2
Q

cannot diagnose personality disorders unless over age ___

A

18

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3
Q

personality disorders do not occur in the contest of:

A

another mental illness
another medical illness
pervasive developmental disorder
physiologic effects of substance/medications

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4
Q

risk for violence is greatest with diagnoses of ___ ____

A

substance abuse

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5
Q

cluster A personality disorders

A

paranoid
schizoid
schizotypal

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6
Q

cluster B personality disorders

A

antisocial
borderline
histrionic
narcissistic

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7
Q

cluster C personality disorders

A

avoidant
dependent
obsessive compulsive

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8
Q

____ personality disorder is distrustful and suspicious of others

A

paranoid

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9
Q

____ personality disorder is detached form social relationships; restricted range of emotional expression

A

schizoid

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10
Q

____ personality disorder is discomfort in close relations, cognitive or perceptual distortions, eccentricities

A

schizotypal

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11
Q

____ personality disorder is a disregard for others and violation of other’s rights

A

antisocial

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12
Q

____ personality disorder is instability in interpersonal relationships, self image, and emotions; impulsive

A

borderline

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13
Q

____ personality disorder is excessive emionality and attention seeking

A

histrionic

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14
Q

____ personality disorder is grandiosity; need for admiration, lack of empathy

A

narcissistic

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15
Q

____ personality disorder is social inhibition; feelings of inadequacy, hypersensitive to criticism

A

avoidant

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16
Q

____ personality disorder is submissive and clinging behavior; excessive need to be taken care of

A

dependent

17
Q

____ personality disorder is preoccupation with orderliness, perfectionism, and control

A

obsessive compulsive

18
Q

what personality disorder has a high tendancy for violence?

A

antisocial

19
Q

what personality disorder is the acronym CORRUPT

A

antisocial

20
Q

nursing management for patients with antisocial personality disorder

A

boundary setting
hold client responsible for behavior
problem solving skills
superficial therapeutic relationship

21
Q

what personality has a high suicide risk

A

borderline

22
Q

problem areas of patients with borderline personality disorder

A

regulating moods
developing a self-identity
maintaining interpersonal relationships
maintain reality based thinking
avoid impulsive or destructive behavior

23
Q

BPD acronym

A

I DESPAIR

24
Q

risk factor for BPD

A

abuse as a child

25
Q

a characteristic of _____ is intense interpersonal relationships by altering between idealization and devaluation

A

BPD

26
Q

physical interventions for BPD

A

sleep hygiene
nutritional balance
preventing and treating self-harm
limiting medications

27
Q

psychosocial interventions for BPD

A

addressing abandonment
establishing personal boundaries
DBT
self-management skills
challenging dysfunctional thinking

28
Q

nursing interventions for disruptive, impulse-control, and conduct disorders

A

social skills training
problem-solving therapy
parent management training
family therapy