Exam 3: neuro disorders and exercise Flashcards

1
Q

lesion above T3

A

brachycardia
cardiac arrest
cardiac conduction disturbances

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2
Q

who typically has autonomic dysreflexia

A

patients with lesions above T6

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3
Q
  • precipitated by noxious stimulus below level of lesion (UTI, menstruation, ulcers)
  • produces acute onset of autonomic activity which increases BP
  • considered medical emergency
A

autonomic dysreflexia

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4
Q

autonomic dysreflexia

A
  • increased stimuli in LE
  • vasoconstriction
  • stimuli cannot travel through spinal cord to stimulate receptors to stimulate vasodilation
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5
Q

results of autonomic dysreflexia

A
  • seizures
  • cardiac arrest
  • subarachnoid hemorrhage
  • stroke
  • even death
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6
Q

bladder distention/irritation

A

hypertension

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7
Q

bowel distention

A

bradycardia

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8
Q

normally painful stimuli below lesion

A

headache

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9
Q

GI irritaiton

A

anxiety

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10
Q

sexual activity

A

contracted pupils

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11
Q

labor

A

blurred vision

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12
Q

skeletal fracture below lesion

A

flushing or goosebumps

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13
Q

electrical stimulation below lesion

A

dry, pale skin below lesion (vasoconstriction)

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14
Q

what is boosting?

A

when a person induces an AD initiating stimuli prior to an athletic even

  • increases SBP by 20-40
  • used as an enhancement
  • hazordous
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15
Q

spinal cord injury patients usually have what type of HR and BP compared to others?

A

higher HR, lower BP

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16
Q

concerns with exercise:

A
  • higher HR, lower BP
  • difficulty regulating temp of body
  • hydration
  • inadequate venous return
17
Q

two ways to prevent LE pooling?

A

compression socks

exercise in supine

18
Q

higher the lesion reduces?

A

forced vital capacity

19
Q

how to limit spasticity

A
  • gradual warm up
  • progressive increase in intensity
  • slow paced muscle contraction during resistance training