Exam 3 Impulse Control Dis Flashcards
Intermittent Explosive Disorder (IED) criteria?
1) Episodes of assault/destruction w/o adequate cause
2) Aggressiveness OOP to stressor
(sidenote) NO psychotic sxs
IED tx: Meds? (5)
SSRI Stabilizers BZs Anticonvuls Antipsych
IED tx: other?
Behavior mod
Conduct Disorder (CD) criteria? (3)
(sidenote) 7+yo, ADHD-similar sxs
A) Violates rights of others/societal norms:
-aggression to people/animals
-destruction
-deceitful/theft
-rule violation
B) Significant impairment
C) if 18+ yo, does not meet criteria for anti-social personality
CD tx: Meds? (4)
Other?
ADHD meds
Antidepress
Stabilizers
Antipsych
Pt/Parent therapy
Oppositional Defiant Disorder (ODD) criteria? (4)
A) Negative/hostile/defiant > 6mo w/ 4+: 1-Loses temper 2-Argues w/ adults 3-Defies requests/rules 4-Deliberately annoys 5-Blames 6-Easliy annoyed 7-Angry/resentful 8-Spiteful/vindictive
B) Significant impairment
C) Behaviors not during psychotic or mood dis
D) Not CD, if 18+ not ASPD
Kleptomania criteria? (5)
A) Recurrent impulse to steal unneeded items
B) Increased tension before theft
C) Pleasure/relief during theft
D) Not expression of anger or response to delusion/hallucination
E) Not from CD, mania or ASPD
(sidenote) can be w/ mood or addictive dis
Kleptomania tx?
Behavior mod
Meds not indicated
Pyromania criteria? (6)
A) Deliberate fire setting B) Fascination w/ fire C) Increased tension prior D) Pleasure/Relief setting, watching and aftermath E) Not for monetary gain F) Not CD, mania, ASPD
Pyromania tx?
Psych therapy (find cause) Meds not indicated
Pathologic Gambling criteria? (2)
A) Persistent/recurrent w/ 5+ 1-Preoccupation w/ 2-Excitement ↑ w/ ↑ money gambled 3-Can't stop 4-Restless/irritable w/ cutting back 5-Escape from problems 6-Chases losses (gambles more to get even w/ losses) 7-Lies 8-Illegal acts to fund gambling 9-Jeopardized relationships 10-Relies on others to bail him out of trouble B) Not mania
Pathologic Gambling tx? (5)
Psych therapy Behavior mod Cognitive behav therapy Groups P SSRI, anxiolytics, stabilizers
Trichotillomania criteria? (4)
A) Noticeable pulling out of hair
B) Increase tension prior
C) Pleasure/relief while pulling
D) Causes significant distress
Trichotillomania tx?
Behavior mod
P SSRI, anxiolytics, stabilizers
Paraphilia is?
Deviation from “normal” sexual interests
Paraphilia criteria? (3)
A) Recurrent, intense, sexually arousing fantasies/urges/behaviors involving:
1-Non-human objects
2-Suffering/humiliation of self or partner
3-Children/non-consensting partner
B) 6+ months
C) Significant distress/impairment
Exhibitionism criteria?
Same as paraphilia specifically involving exposing genitalia to unsuspecting strangers
(sidenote) pleasure is in reaction of victim
Voyeurism criteria?
Same as paraphilia specifically involving observing unsuspecting person naked/disrobing/sexual activity
(sidenote) U single males 20-30s, masturbate during
Frotteurism criteria?
Same involving rubbing against/touching non-consenting person
Fetishism criteria?
Same involving non-living objects
(sidenote) object used for masturbation
Masochism criteria?
Same involving being humiliated, bound, suffering
Sadism criteria?
Same involving excitement from suffering of victim
Pedophilia criteria?
Same involving 13 yo or younger
Pt must be 16 yo and 5+ yrs older than child
Paraphilia tx?
CBT: address rationalization/distorted thinking
Social skills
12-step/Group
SSRIs
Anti-androgens for victim-based (depo-provera, triptorelin)
Stablizers (val acid)
Antipsych for aggressive behavior
Gender Identity Disorder criteria?
A) Strong/persistent cross-gender identification
B) Persistent discomfort w/ gender or sense of inappropriateness of gender role of their sex
C) Not concurrent w/ physical intersex condition
D) Impariment
(sidenote) NOT non-conformity to sex stereotypes
Sexual Disorder NOS criteria (hypersexual behavior)?
Sexual disturbance not meeting criteria for other dysf, disorder, or paraphilia
(sidenote) based on loss of control, inability to stop and negative consequences
Quick screen for sex disorder:
PATHOS
Preoccupied w/ sex Ashamed of sex behavior Treatment before Hurt others (emotionally by behavior) Out of control Sad (depressed after)
Refer if 3+