Exam 3 Grammar

Question 0

Formal negative command rules

Answer 0

Add a no in front of verb
If reflexive, have to have reflexive pronoun in front of the verb
If reflexive most likely add an accent
If plural add an -n

Question 1

Formal positive commands rules

Answer 1

Yo form (include stem changers)
Opposite endings
If reflexive, has to be added to verb and most likely need an accent
If plural add an -n
Remember spelling changes
Express doubt (Duda que, no creo que, es impossible que, es obvio que)

Question 2

Formal command irregulars

Answer 2

Dar: dé
Estar: esté
Ir: vaya
Saber: sepa
Ser: sea
Haber: haya

Question 3

Present indicative rules

Answer 3

When expressing with no doubt
Regular present tense -ar, -er, -ir endings
Regular stem and spelling changes

Question 4

Informal positive command rules

Answer 4

Take the present tú form without the s

Question 5

Informal positive command irregulars

Answer 5

Decir: di
Hacer: haz
Ir: ve
Poner: pon
Salir: sal
Ser: sé
Tener: ten
Venir: ven

Question 6

Informal negative command rules

Answer 6

Opposite ending
Add an -s
Use stem changers and spellings changes
Use the formal command with an added -s

Question 7

Reflexive verb endings for informal commands tú

Answer 7

Always use -te as the reflexive ending/beginning when there is a reflexive verb ending in -se, otherwise use the reflexive already attached

Question 8

Present subjunctive rules

Answer 8

Same as present formal commands
Yo form with opposite ending
-ar/-er verbs do not stem change in the nosotros or vosotros forms
Express doubt (Duda que, no creo que, es impossible que, es obvio que)
Express emotions

Question 9

Stem changing rules for -ir verbs in nosotros

Answer 9

Keep stem changer
Cannot have two vowels back to back
Example) muertas… Muramos
sientas… Sintamos