Exam 1 Grammar Flashcards
(29 cards)
-er/-ir preterite endings
Í, iste, ió, imos, isteis, ieron
-ar endings in the preterite
é, aste, ó, amos, asteis, aron
Indirect object pronouns answer what?
To whom?
Me, te, le, nos, os, les
What does quedarse mean?
To stay, to remain
me, te, se, nos, os, se
What does quedarle mean?
To have left, remaining
Use me, te, le, nos, os, les
Quedar by itself means what?
What are its endings?
To express location, agree to meet
o, as, a, amos, ais, aron
Should there be accents on irregular verbs?
No
Only stem change what kind of verb?
What form will you stem change?
-ir verbs
El/Ella/usted, or ellos/ellas/ustedes
Preterite for the verb dar
Di, diste, dio, dimos, disteis, dieron
Preterite forms of hacer
Hice, hiciste, hizo, hicimos, hicisteis, hicieron
Preterite forms of ir/ser
Fui, fuiste, fue, fuimos, fuisteis, fueron
Are accent marks needed for irregular forms of the preterite?
No
Irregular forms of preterite
Forms of preterite with ‘j’ at the end
e, iste, o, imos, isteis, ieron
Only change is no ‘i’ in ieron (just be eron)
Preterite of haber
Hubo
Preterite verbs only stem change when?
-ir verbs
el/ella and ellos/ellas
Accents in preterite are in which forms
Yo and El/Ella
If you use the subject with verbs like gustar…
You have to put an ‘a’ before it always
A mi
Imperfect form of -ar verbs
Aba, abas, aba, ábamos, abais, aban
Imperfect form of -er/-ir verbs
ía, ías, ía, íamos, íais, ían
Imperfect form of ser
Era, eras, era, éramos, erais, eran
Imperfect form of ir
Iba, ibas, iba, íbamos, ibais, iban
Imperfect form of ver
Veía, veías, veía, veíamos, veíais, veían
If using an indirect pronoun (me, te, le), you have to have what?
‘A’ plus the subject or no subject at all
Cual es tu pasatiempo favorito?
Musíca
Ir a la playa
Monta a caballo
Caminar en el bosque (walk in forest)