Exam 3 CH 24 Planning for Dental Hygiene Care Flashcards
Term; ADLs (Activities of daily living)?
A measure of the ability to carry out the basic tasks needed for self-care.
Term; Anticipatory guidance?
Patient education and oral hygiene instructions that anticipate potential oral and systemic health problems associated with risk factors identified during patient assessment.
Term; ASA (American Society of Anesthesiologists)?
Originally developed the ASA Classifications to determine modifications necessary to provide general anesthetic to patients during surgical procedures.
Term; Chief complaint?
The patient’s concern as stated during the initial health history preparations, may be the reason for seeking professional care; a complaint such as pain of discomfort may require emergency dental diagnosis.
Term; Diagnosis?
A statement of the problem; a concise technical description of the cause, nature, or manifestations of a condition, situation, or problem. identification of a disease or deviation from normal condition by recognition of characteristics signs and symptoms.
Term; Differential diagnosis?
Identification of which one of several diseases or conditions may be producing the symptoms.
Term; Prognosis?
Prediction of outcome; a forecast of the probable course and outcome of a disease and the prospects of recovery as expected by the nature of the specific condition and the symptoms of the case.
Term; Risk factor?
An attribute or exposure that increases the probability of disease, such as an aspect of personal behavior, environmental exposure, or an inherited characteristic associated with health-related conditions.
T/F Tobacco in all forms affects oral status and dental hygiene treatment outcomes
True
What are risk factors for oral cancer?
- Tobacco use
- Alcohol use
- Sun exposure
T/F Planning for the number and length of appointments in a treatment sequence is influenced but the dental hygiene periodontal diagnosis and the patient’s periodontal risk factors
True
What is Type 1 of Classification Periodontal Disease?
Gingival Disease
What is Type 2 of Classification Periodontal Disease?
Early Periodontitis
What is Type 3 of Classification Periodontal Disease?
Moderate Periodontitis
What is Type 4 of Classification Periodontal Disease?
Advanced Periodontitis
What are the Risk Factors for Dental Caries?
- Behavioral factors
- Dietary factors
- Low fluoride
- Tooth morphology and position
- Xerostomia
- Personal and family history of dental caries
- Developmental factors
- Genetic factors
What are risk factors for Periodontal infections or poor response to periodontal?
- Behavioral factors
- Tobacco use
- Systemic conditions
- Hormonal considerations
- Nutritional status
- Iatrogentic factors
- Genetic factors
What are the Periodontal Disease as a risk factor for systemic conditions?
-Infective endocarditis
-Cardiovascular disease and atherosclerosis
-Diabetes mellitus
Respiratory disease
Adverse pregnancy outcomes
OSCAR stands for what?
Oral, Systemic, Capability, Autonomy, Reality
Without systemic disease; a normal, healthy patient with little or no dental anxiety is what ASA class?
ASA 1
ASA CLass?
- Mild systemic disease or extreme dental anxiety.
- Well-controlled chronic conditions.
- Healthy pregnant woman
- Allergies
- Breathless after 1 flight of stairs
ASA 2
ASA Class?
- Systemic disease that limits activity but is not incapacitating.
- Controlled insulin-dependent diabetes
- Elevated blood pressure
- Chronic cardio conditions
ASA 3
ASA Class? Incapacitating disease that is a constant threat to life. -Uncontrolled epilepsy -Uncontrolled diabetes -Unable to walk stairs -Extremely high blood pressure
ASA 4
ASA Class?
- Patient is moribund and not expected to survive
- End-stage renal, hepatic, infectious disease, or terminal cancer
ASA 5
