Exam 3 Cardiac Output Flashcards

0
Q

cardiac reserve

A

is the difference between exercising CO and non exercising CO

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1
Q

CO formula

A

heart rate X stroke volume, average is 5L/min

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2
Q

stroke volume

A

the amount of blood that the heart pumps per beat average is 70

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3
Q

Starlings law of heart

A

the heart pumps all the blood that returns to it via veins

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4
Q

cardiomyopathy

A

heart muscle cells are sick, occurs from mutation or viral infection

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5
Q

preloading

A

amount of stretch to ventricular walls, sacromeres overlap, preloading is most important factor in SV

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6
Q

ejection fraction

A

SV/EDV is the % of blood ejected by ventricles/beat

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7
Q

contractility

A

how strongly the heart can contract based on health of the cell

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8
Q

afterload

A

blood pressure heart pumps again

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9
Q

chronotropic factors

A

positive > hr, negative < hr

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10
Q

ionotropic factors

A

positive > contractility, negative < contractility

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