Exam 3 Flashcards
pervasive pattern of criminal, impulsive callous, or ruthless behavior; disregard for rights of others; no respect for social norms. Fred- the bowler with the parrot.
Antisocial PD
rapidly shifting and unstable mood, self-concept, and interpersonal relationships; impulsive. Example: girl who dated rocker guy and wore all rocker clothes, dated a country guy and wore all country clothes, etc.
Borderline PD
Grandiose thoughts and feelings of one’s own worth; obliviousness to others’ needs. Sense of entitlement.
Narcissistic PD
Rapidly shifting moods, unstable relationships, and intense need for attention and approval; dramatic, seductive, behavior. More stable sense of self. Shallow emotions.
Histrionic PD
Anxious, fearful - cluster
Cluster C
pervasive anxiety, a sense of inadequacy, and a fear of being criticized, which leads to the avoidance of social interactions and nervousness.
Avoidant PD
pervasive selflessness, need to be cared for, fear of rejection, leading to total dependence on and submission to others. Example: guy would beat women, and she eventually left him and paid for divorce lawyers and gave him the house.
Dependent PD
chronic pattern of inhibited or inappropriate emotion and social behavior, aberrant cognitions, disorganized speech. They want to connect with people but they’re just awkward. Don’t understand social norms.
Schizotypal PD
Dramatic, erratic
Cluster B
chronic lack of interest in and avoidance of interpersonal relationships; emotional coldness toward others.
Schizoid PD
chronic, pervasive mistrust and suspicion of other people that is unwarranted and maladaptive.
Paranoid PD
Odd, eccentric
Cluster A
complex pattern of behaviors, thoughts, and feeling; stable across time and across many situations.
personality
rigid way of living lives, pervasive rigidity in one’s activities and interpersonal relationships, including emotional construction, extreme perfectionism, and anxiety about even minor disruptions in one’s routine.
Obsessive- Compulsive PD
Most common PD?
antisocial PD and borderline PD
FUMES?
F: fearless U: unresponsive to pain M: muscular/mesomorphic E: empathy deficient S: Stimulation seeking
What is a substance (as it pertains to ‘substance use disorder’)?
A substance is any natural or synthesized product that has psychoactive effects- it changes thoughts, perceptions, emotions, and behaviors.
What is meant by substance
intoxication?
Substance intoxication: behavioral and psychological changes that occur as a result of the physiological effects of a substance on the central nervous system. Must be maladaptive or significantly distressing.
What constitutes binge drinking?
five or more drinks with a couple hours for men, four or more drinks in a couple hours for women.
What are delirium tremens (DTs)?
Withdrawal from alcohol. Auditory, visual, or tactile hallucinations occur during withdrawal. Agitation, less sleep, bizarre terrifying delusions, fever, irregular heartbeat. 10% result in death.
11% of people with severe alcohol abuse experience seizures or DTs.
Which group of substances has the most lethal withdrawal symptoms (discussed in class and [MW])?
Any type of depressant: alcohol, meth, heroin, inhalants, etc.
What are synergy?
compounded effect from using a drug combination. Example: lethal potential when small amounts of alcohol and barbiturates are taken together. being cross-faded. combining substances to get a stronger effect.
What are the different DEA classes?
I: high abuse potential, no accepted medical use. (LSD, heroin)
II: high abuse potential with severe physical and psychological dependence (amphetamines, codeine, opium, morphine)
III: medium abuse potential with low to moderate physical dependence and high psychological dependence (compounds containing codeine, narcotic analgesics, steroids)
IV: low abuse potential with limited physical and psychological dependence (Benzos, non-narcotic pain meds)
V: lowest abuse potential (preparations w/ low narcotic levels)
Which substances have the highest (highest abuse
potential) DEA class [MW]?
Schedule 1 and 2.