Exam 3 Flashcards
What is NOT a risk factor for high blood pressure?
Obesity
Diabetes
lack of exercise
cigarette smoking
diabetes
Which of the following is not a risk factor for coronary heart disease?
high blood pressure
cigarette smoking
moderate alcohol intake
high LDL level
moderate alcohol intake
Which one of the following is an optimal blood pressure?
120/80 mm/Hg
The diagnostic tests used to evaluate the function of the heart and blood vessel includes all of the following except:
- electrocardiogram
- stress test
- angioplasty
- coronary angiography
angioplasty
All the following dietary changes are likely to improve blood cholesterol levels except:
lowering total dietary fat content
reducing weight, if overweight
eating fewer complex carbohydrates
consuming more soluble fiber
eating fewer complex carbohydrates
Food additives increase the risk of human cancer?
true or false?
false
Which of the following is the best source of information about a cancer treatment?
a first-hand report from a close friend
the American Cancer Society
Endorsement by a prominent individual
the Cancer Control Society
american cancer society
The warning signs of cancer include all of the following except:
a change in a wart of mole
increased appetite
a sore that does not heal
unusual bleeding or discharge
increase appetite
Which of the following strategies is prudent for patients with cancer?
do not continue a treatment that doesn’t give immediate results
trust testimonials from laypersons
have faith in experts devoted to cancer research
use ‘alternative’ treatment in addition to standard ones
Have faith in experts devoted to cancer research
To help prevent cancer, the American Cancer Society suggests all of the following except:
- increase fruits and vegetables
- eat a varied diet
- Minimize consumption of salt-cured and smoked foods
- Avoid excess consumption of alcohol.
- moderate sugar intake
moderate sugar intake
What statement about erectile dysfunction is not true
80% is psychological
may be helped by prescription drugs
may require specialized treatment by a urologist
is not related to penis size
80% is psychological
The.amount of blood normally lost during a menstrual period is
less than a teaspoon
one to four tablespoons
one cup
one pint
one to four tablespoons
What birth control method is most effective when used properly
subdermal implant
vaginal sponge
interauterine device
withdrawal
subdermal implant
Male sterilization is accomplished by
laproscopy
severing the vas deferens
irradiation of the testicles
dilatation and currettage
severing the vas deferens
All of the following can help prevent toxic shock syndrome except
washing hands with soap and water before tampon insertion
using the most absorbent product
changing tampons every six to eight hours
discontinuing tampon use if high fever occurs
using the most absorbent product
Acetaminophen does not effect?
muscle aches and pains
fever
inflammation
mild headaches
inflammation
Someone who forgets to take a dose of prescribed medication should usually make up for it by taking a double dose the next time it is due.
true or false
false
which of the following is a reasonable expectation for self-medication of a cold?
self-medication can significantly shorten the duration of a cold
overuse of nose drops can cause nasal stuffiness
most cold medicine makes people sleepy
self-medication can delay the recurrence of a cold
none of the above
Overuse of nosedrops can cause nasal stuffiness.
What is a prudent use of aspirin?
to reduce inflammation for the nausea of a hangover as a sleep aid to relieve a child's flu symptoms none of the above
to reduce inflammation
What statements about constipation is true?
constipation means lack of a daily bowel movement
constipation can usually be prevented by consuming a diet adequate of fiber
constipation causes the body to absorb harmful substances from the intestine
constipation is rarely a side effect of prescribed medication
Constipation can usually be prevented by consuming a diet adequate in fiber.
Optometrists are permitted to do all the following in most states except
use drugs to treat certain eye diseases
examine eyes for errors of retraction
perform eye surgery
furnish eyeglass prescriptions
perform eye surgery
What is a reasonable expectation for the use of sunglasses
safe driving at night
protection of the eyes against harmful effects of ultraviolet light
enhanced color discrimination
improved depth preception
protection of the eyes against harmful effects of untraviolet light
Before signing an agreement to purchase a hearing aid, what should an individual ask:
what are the terms of the warranty
is the dealer an otolaryngologist
is the dealer a neurologist
is the dealer based at a hospital
What are the terms of the warranty
Which of the following devices has practical value
- Devices that shield against EMF radiation fromn cell phones
- Bracelets that improve the body’s energy balance
- Ear candles for removing ear wax
- Tabletop humidifiers
Tabletop humidifiers
What statement about grief is correct:
sharing feelings of sadness and grief after someone dies is likely to prolong the grief process
most bereaved persons need professional help
the duration and intensity of mourning depend on the nature of the relationship to the dying person and the emotional makeup of the grieving person
The duration and intensity of mourning depend on the nature of the relationship to the dying person and the emotional makeup of the grieving person
what is appropriate to include in an advance medical directive?
the funeral home desired if death occurs
whether cardiovascular resuscitation should be used if one’s heart stops beating
one’s wishes regarding organ donation
the circumstances under which assisted suicide should deb used
none of the above
whether cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) should be used if one’s heart stops beating
Advance medical directive
provides detailed guidance regarding wishes
Living will
may be countermanded by patient’s family
Uniform donor card
is on license
Durable power of attorney
designates another person to make treatment decisions if patient is unable to do so
In a 2007 study it was found that ____________ worked better at alleviating coughs in children than an over the counter cough suppressant.
honey
It is recommended, according to David Blandino, M.D. to only reach for medication when a symptom is keeping you up at night.
True or False
true
what is not a symptom of the cold
chills
When a person has the flu, they will have a fever of 100 degrees or higher.
True or false
true
What does research suggest helps prevent excessive buildup of neutrophils, virus-fighting cells, that trigger the inflammatory responses that make cold sufferers feel rotten.
chicken noodle soup
Survey research has shown that about 75% of Americans can’t readily access medical care on a night, weekend or holiday without going to the emergency room
True or False
True
A basic guideline from medical advisers to stay safe and ensure a good experience in a quick care facility
get everything that happened in the clinic in writing
make sure you go to the right facility
if you have a chronic condition and can not get into see your regular specialist, consider looking for another doctor
all of the above
all of the above
this is where you should go if you have a life threatening condition
urgent care center
emergency room
retail clinic
none of the above
emergency room
about 99% of the 1,700 retail clinics operating in the US are members of the convenient care association, an industry group that sets quality guidelines and standards of care
true or false
True
in store clinics criticisms is they can fragment health care, which can turn into a series of piecemeal visits with different providers
true of false
true
