EXAM 3 Flashcards

1
Q

define intelligence.

A

capacity to
- UNDERSTAND the world
- THINK rationally
- use RESOURCES effectively when faced w challenges

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2
Q

define g-factor

A
  • early theory
  • general intelligence - underlying all mental ability
  • may be supported by other SUB FACTORS
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3
Q

fluid intelligence?

A

ability to think LOGICALLY, REASON abstractly, SOLVE PROBLEMS, and find PATTERNS

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4
Q

crystallized intelligence?

A

ACCUMULATION of information, knowledge, and SKILLS that people have learned through EXPERIENCE AND EDUCATION

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5
Q

who first created another way to SPLIT UP intelligence?

A

gardeners theory of MULTIPLE INTELLIGENCE (split intelligence into 8 SEPARATE FACTORS)

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6
Q

who SECOND created another way to SPLIT UP intelligence?

A

STERNBERG’s “TRIARCHIC THEORY” also splits up intelligence into different components

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7
Q

what is the biological basis of intelligence?

A
  • LATERAL PREFRONTAL CORTEX (manages problem solving/creativity)
  • THICKNESS OF CORTEX (thicker = smarter)
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