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Families & Society > Exam 3 > Flashcards

Exam 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Reasons for increase in marriage age

A

Reasons for the increase in marriage age

  1. women and career goals
  2. Cohabitation
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2
Q

Pragmatic Marriage

A

any union where the interests of the larger community are considered above the interests of the two individuals involved

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3
Q

Hmong People

A
  • gendered
  • small and crowded
  • women looked for their husbands to not be their best friend/confidant/emotional advisor
    • looked to fellow women for this
    • husband was like a job description
    • viewed men as all the same
    • no grand narrative of meeting/marriage
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4
Q

devitalized marriage

A

younger, less educated, less satisfied, emotionless or no life; categorized by pervasuve dissatisfaction with their marriages

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5
Q

vitalized marriage

A

good conflict resolution, higher job status, comfortable with their spouse and their habits, older

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6
Q

traditional marriage

A

religion, younger marriage but long-lasting, most satisfied with raising kids, wives are frequently unemployed

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7
Q

conflicted marriage

A

constant conflict

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8
Q

Pronatalist Nation/Attitude

A

a cultural attitude that encourages childbearing (US)

cultural ways childbearing is encouraged:

  • taxes
  • maternity leave/paid family leave
  • social pressures(status, ostracizing)
  • baby dolls
  • holidays
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9
Q

Motherhood Mystique(Michelle Hoffnung)

A
  1. ultimate achievement and fulfillment of womanhood is through motherhood
  2. the work assigned to mothers fits together nicely with other aspects of life such as work outside the home, relationship to the husband, and relationship to yourself
    • feeding
    • changing diapers
    • physical contact
  3. to be a good mother, a woman has to enjoy it and all the work that is defined in the mothering role
  4. a woman’s attitude about mothering will affect her child
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10
Q

Patricia Hill Collins: Challenged motherhood mystique

A
  1. you can have help from other women
    • blood mothers
    • othermothers
  2. work outside the home to show good motherhood
  3. visionary pragmatism- the need for black women to balance the need for phy
  4. Motherhood as a power
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11
Q

Battering

A

a range of behaviors that includes hitting, kicking, choking, and the use of threatened use of weapons such as guns or knives

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12
Q

Sexual assault

A

violence in the form of forced sexual acts that include vaginal, oral, or anal penetration; bondage, bestiality, group or gang rape

  • 85% are committed by a family member, friend, or acquaintance of the victim
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13
Q

Rape

A

sexual intercourse forced by one person upon another against the person’s will

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14
Q

intimate partner violence

A

is perpetuated by someone who is or wishes to be involved in an intimate or dating relationship with another person and are aimed at exercising control by one partner over the other

  1. inflicted physical injury
  2. psychological abuse
  3. sexual assault
  4. progressive social isolation
  5. stalking
  6. deprivation
  7. intimidation and threats
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15
Q

rape syndrome

A

men’s proclivity to rape

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16
Q

rape culture

A

a way of thinking that systematically trivializes, normalizes, or endorse sexual assault

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17
Q

Role Overload

A

a situation in which a person’s various roles carry more responsibilities than the person can reasonably manage

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18
Q

Second Shift(Arlie Hochschild)

A

the work that greets us when we come home from work(outside the home)

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19
Q

40% of all marriages end in divorce

A

true

20
Q

Predictors of Divorce

A
  1. Marriage at an early age
  2. Low education
  3. low incomes
  4. Childless marriage
  5. Premarital childbearing
  6. Parental divorce
  7. Premarital cohabitation
21
Q

6 Stations of Divorce

A

Paul Bohannan

22
Q

Emotional Divorce

A

a period during which both partners withdraw from a marriage

23
Q

Legal Divorce

A

the official dissolution of the marriage by the state

24
Q

Economic Divorce

A

the division of marital property

25
Q

Coparental divorce

A

the arrangements divorcing couples work out concerning child custody, visitations, and financial/legal responsibilities to the child

26
Q

Community Divorce

A

the changes in social relationships that often accompany divorce

27
Q

Psychic Divorce

A

a redefinition of self away from the mutuality of couplehood and back to a sense of singularity

28
Q

No fault divorce

A

the dissolution of a marriage on a basis of irreconcilable differences

29
Q

Separation

A

the termination of marital cohabitation

30
Q

Annulment

A

a legal declaration that a marriage never existed

31
Q

Remarried families

A

a two-parent, two-generation unit that comes into being on a legal remarriage of a widowed or divorced person who is regularly involved with biological, adopted, or children via surrogacy from a prior union

32
Q

Emotional remarriage

A

the process of reestablishing a bond of attraction, love, commitment, and trust with another person

33
Q

Psychic remarriage

A

a process in which a remarried individual moves from the recently acquired identity of a single person back to coupledom

34
Q

Community remarriage

A

the changes in social relationships that accompany remarriage

35
Q

Economic remarriage

A

the establishment of a new marital household as a new economically productive unit

36
Q

Legal remarriage

A

establishment of a new legally recognized relationship

37
Q

Parent remarriage

A

a process that involves the establishment of relationships with the children of the new spouse
- more than half of all remarriages involve a minor living in the household

38
Q

Harmonius Marriage

A

older, wives worked full time
issues parenting

39
Q

marriage as a legal contract

A

economic opportunity/benefit

40
Q

legal marriages

A

a legally binding agreement or contractual relationship between two people and is defined and regulated by the state

41
Q

Marriage as sacrament

A

sacred union
incorporating religion

42
Q

marriage as commitment

A

meant to obligate or purge oneself to something in the future

43
Q

anti miscegenation laws

A

barred a person from marrying and/or having sex with a person from another state(or different race)

44
Q

still illeghal marriages

A

in state of georgia a person can get married at 16 without parental consent

45
Q

african american marriage

A

greater use of extended family
stronger religious orientation
greater egalitarianism

46
Q
A

Families & Society (3 decks)

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