Exam 3 -

Question 1

Jorge Whitefield was …

Answer 1

the most powerful preacher.

Question 2

John Knox was …

Answer 2

The founder of the church in Scotland.

Question 3

Ignatius of Loyola was …

Answer 3

The founder of the Jesuits.

Question 4

Martin Luther was …

Answer 4

The founder of protestant civilization.

Question 5

Schleiermacher was …

Answer 5

the greatest theologian of the 19th century.

Question 6

Saint Francis Xavier was …

Answer 6

A missionary in India, Japan, and the East.

Question 7

Thomas Cartwright was …

Answer 7

The founder of puritanism.

Question 8

John Calvin was …

Answer 8

The greatest theologian since Saint Augustine.

Question 9

Jonathan Edwards was …

Answer 9

The greatest theologian of the 18th century.

Question 10

Christianity is an

Answer 10

Institution active in missionary work.

Question 11

The Reformation was …

Answer 11

A great event that began in Germany and spread throughout northern Europe.

Question 12

What was the guiding force that preceded the Reformation and greatly helped its progress?

Answer 12

The nationalist spirit.

Question 13

What was the awakening or new interest in literature, art and science?

Answer 13

The Renaissance.

Question 14

What discovery was made by Gutenberg in Mainz, on the Rhine, in 1455.

Answer 14

The invention of the printing press.

Question 15

The exact date that historians fix as the beginning of the great Reformation is

Answer 15

October 31, 1517

Question 16

John Tetzel was sent to Germany to sell indulgences, a certificate signed by the pope. What was the goal of these indulgences? (FIB)

Answer 16

•Forgive the dead’s sins & friends of
those with a certificate.
•It wasn’t necessary to confess or
repent in front of a priest.
•Bestow the pardon of sins.

Question 17

In 1521, the Diet of Worms was held. Luther was invited to this meeting. What was asked of him & what was the outcome?

Answer 17

•To Luther retract his statements.
•Allowed Luther to leave Worms in
peace

Question 18

In 1529 the Diet of Speyer was held. Its purpose was to …

Answer 18

Reconcile the northern and southern German states.

Question 19

There was a Term used when:
(CILF) Protestant

Answer 19

•Catholic rulers were the majority &
condemned Luther’s teachings.
•In the states where Luther’s
teachings had not reached, they
were prohibited.
•In the Lutheran states the practices
of Catholicism had to be allowed.
•Faced with this unbalanced law, the
Lutheran princes made a formal
protest.

Question 20

Who led the Reformation in Switzerland?

Answer 20

Ulrich Zwingli

Question 21

On August 24, 1572, there was an event called…

In which country did this event occur?

Answer 21

The terrible Bartholomew’s Day massacre where the Protestant leaders and thousands of their followers were murdered.

France.

Question 22

When the Netherlands, finally achieved their independence under the eadership of William the Taciturn, what did the north, Holland, become? What did Belgium maintain.

Answer 22

North became Protestant.

Belgium maintained its Roman Catholic majority.

Question 23

What are the
Principles of the Reformation :
(4 - TRPS)

Answer 23

•True religion founded on the
scriptures.
•Religion had to be rational &
intelligent.
•Personal religion
•Spiritual religion different from
formalist religion

Question 24

What does “Counter-Reformation” mean?

Answer 24

•Roman Catholic Church making a
powerful effort to recover the lost
ground in Europe.

•Roman Catholic Church trying to destroy the Protestant faith & promote Roman Catholic missions in foreign countries.

Question 25

What was the The Council of Trent’s main objective?

Answer 25

Investigate & put an end to the abuses that led to the emergence of the Reformation.

Question 26

Who was the author of “In Praise of Folly,

Answer 26

Desiderius Erasmus

Question 27

Among the Roman Catholic leaders what two distinguished themselves?

Answer 27

Saint Francis Xavier

Ignatius of Loyola

Question 28

What 3 group appeared in the English church? (RAP)

Answer 28

Romanist
Anglican
Radical Protestant

Question 29

When did the Romanist, Anglican & radical Protestant elements appear?

Answer 29

After the Reformation.

Question 30

What are the 3 churches that emerged from the Puritan movement?
(BPC)

Answer 30

Baptist
Presbyterian
Congregationalist