EXAM 3 Flashcards

1
Q

What is a flower

A

the reproductive organ of an angiosperm

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2
Q

What is a fruit

A

a mature or ripened ovary of a flower along with its contents and any adhering structures

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3
Q

What is the receptacle

A

region where floral parts are attached

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4
Q

What is the sepal

A

outermost whorl floral parts that may be leaf-like or resemble petals, protects inner part of flower from physical damage and desiccation before it opens

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5
Q

What are the petals

A

variable in size, shape, colour, odor, attachment, symmetry

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6
Q

What is the stamen

A

includes the anther (contains pollen) and filament (stalk that holds up anther)

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7
Q

What is the pistil

A

Includes the ovary, stigma and style -pollen lands on stigma and germinates and the pollen tube grows through style to reach the ovule for fertilization. After fertilization the ovule develops into the seed

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8
Q

Why were flowers produced

A

to make the seeds less susceptible to biotic and abiotic stresses

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