Exam 2 - Practice Quiz Flashcards
Feline Viruses - Clinical Signs:
usually seen in young kittens (prenatal infection), ataxia caused by cerebellar hypoplasia
a) Rabies
b) Feline Panleukopenia (parvovirus)
c) Feline Calicivirus
d) Feline Infectious Peritonitis (coronavirus)
e) Feline Immunodeficiency Virus (retrovirus)
f) Feline Rhinotracheitis (feline herpesvirus)
g) FeLV
b) Feline Panleukopenia (parvovirus)
Feline Viruses - Clinical Signs:
usually older cats, pendulous abdomen with fluid wave, yellow abdominal fluid, fever, anorexia
a) Rabies
b) Feline Panleukopenia (parvovirus)
c) Feline Calicivirus
d) Feline Infectious Peritonitis (coronavirus)
e) Feline Immunodeficiency Virus (retrovirus)
f) Feline Rhinotracheitis (feline herpesvirus)
g) FeLV
d) Feline Infectious Peritonitis (coronavirus)
Feline Viruses - Clinical Signs:
upper respiratory (nasal discharge, sneezing, conjunctivitis), depression, anorexia, fever, hypersalivation, and corneal ulcers
a) Rabies
b) Feline Panleukopenia (parvovirus)
c) Feline Calicivirus
d) Feline Infectious Peritonitis (coronavirus)
e) Feline Immunodeficiency Virus (retrovirus)
f) Feline Rhinotracheitis (feline herpesvirus)
g) FeLV
f) Feline Rhinotracheitis (feline herpesvirus)
Feline Viruses - Clinical Signs:
-usually an older cat, perhaps more common in tomcats
-loss of condition
a) Rabies
b) Feline Panleukopenia (parvovirus)
c) Feline Calicivirus
d) Feline Infectious Peritonitis (coronavirus)
e) Feline Immunodeficiency Virus (retrovirus)
f) Feline Rhinotracheitis (feline herpesvirus)
g) FeLV
e) Feline Immunodeficiency Virus (retrovirus)
Feline Viruses - Clinical Signs:
-upper respiratory (nasal discharge, sneezing, conjunctivitis, depression, anorexia, fever, hypersalivation)
-development of ulcers on tongue, hard palate, tip of nose, lips, or around claws
a) Rabies
b) Feline Panleukopenia (parvovirus)
c) Feline Calicivirus
d) Feline Infectious Peritonitis (coronavirus)
e) Feline Immunodeficiency Virus (retrovirus)
f) Feline Rhinotracheitis (feline herpesvirus)
g) FeLV
c) Feline Calicivirus
Feline Viruses - Clinical Signs:
adult cat with non-specific signs, immunosuppression, poor coat, diarrhea, enlarged lymph nodes
a) Rabies
b) Feline Panleukopenia (parvovirus)
c) Feline Calicivirus
d) Feline Infectious Peritonitis (coronavirus)
e) Feline Immunodeficiency Virus (retrovirus)
f) Feline Rhinotracheitis (feline herpesvirus)
g) FeLV
g) FeLV
Feline Viruses - Clinical Signs:
any age, non-specific signs, vocalizing, aggression
a) Rabies
b) Feline Panleukopenia (parvovirus)
c) Feline Calicivirus
d) Feline Infectious Peritonitis (coronavirus)
e) Feline Immunodeficiency Virus (retrovirus)
f) Feline Rhinotracheitis (feline herpesvirus)
g) FeLV
a) Rabies
Equine Viruses - Clinical Signs:
fever, nasal discharge (mucopurulent), depression, throat inflammation (pharyngitis), cough, poor appetite, and enlarged lymph nodes
a) Eastern Equine Encephalitis
b) Equine Infectious Anemia
c) Equine Influenza
d) Equine rhinopneumonitis (equine herpesvirus)
e) Rabies
d) Equine rhinopneumonitis (equine herpesvirus)
Equine Viruses - Clinical Signs:
-in unvaccinated horses, signs develop rapidly and include a high fever (up to 106°F or 41°C), clear nasal discharge, swollen lymph nodes and coughing that is dry, harsh, and nonproductive
-depression, loss of appetite, and weakness are frequently seen
-these signs usually last less than 3 days in uncomplicated cases
a) Eastern Equine Encephalitis
b) Equine Infectious Anemia
c) Equine Influenza
d) Equine rhinopneumonitis (equine herpesvirus)
e) Rabies
c) Equine Influenza
Equine Viruses - Clinical Signs:
in unvaccinated horses, neurological signs generally occurring 9-11 days after infection: altered mentation, impaired vision, aimless wandering, head pressing, circling, inability to swallow, irregular ataxic gait, paresis and paralysis, seizure, and death
a) Eastern Equine Encephalitis
b) Equine Infectious Anemia
c) Equine Influenza
d) Equine rhinopneumonitis (equine herpesvirus)
e) Rabies
a) Eastern Equine Encephalitis
Equine Viruses - Clinical Signs:
transmitted by large biting flies, immunodeficiency, terminal disease
a) Eastern Equine Encephalitis
b) Equine Infectious Anemia
c) Equine Influenza
d) Equine rhinopneumonitis (equine herpesvirus)
e) Rabies
b) Equine Infectious Anemia
Equine Viruses - Clinical Signs:
horses are considered ‘dead-end’ hosts
a) Eastern Equine Encephalitis
b) Equine Infectious Anemia
c) Equine Influenza
d) Equine rhinopneumonitis (equine herpesvirus)
e) Rabies
a) Eastern Equine Encephalitis
Equine Viruses - Clinical Signs:
non-specific signs, neurological, agitated, aggressive, ataxia
a) Eastern Equine Encephalitis
b) Equine Infectious Anemia
c) Equine Influenza
d) Equine rhinopneumonitis (equine herpesvirus)
e) Rabies
e) Rabies
Canine Viruses:
mucopurulent discharge, 6 months-adult, aerosols, neurological, gumming behavior, old-age encephalitis
a) Canine Herpesvirus (CHV)
b) Canine Influenza (CIV)
c) Canine Distemper Virus (CDV)
d) Canine Parvovirus (CPV)
e) Rabies
c) Canine Distemper Virus (CDV)
Canine Viruses:
rapidly fatal, 1-3 week old puppies, genital secretions from bitch
a) Canine Herpesvirus (CHV)
b) Canine Influenza (CIV)
c) Canine Distemper Virus (CDV)
d) Canine Parvovirus (CPV)
e) Rabies
a) Canine Herpesvirus (CHV)
Canine Viruses:
acute enteric disease, any age, fecal contamination
a) Canine Herpesvirus (CHV)
b) Canine Influenza (CIV)
c) Canine Distemper Virus (CDV)
d) Canine Parvovirus (CPV)
e) Rabies
d) Canine Parvovirus (CPV)
Canine Viruses:
neurological signs, salivation, aggression, via bite
a) Canine Herpesvirus (CHV)
b) Canine Influenza (CIV)
c) Canine Distemper Virus (CDV)
d) Canine Parvovirus (CPV)
e) Rabies
e) Rabies
Canine Viruses:
rapidly spreading respiratory disease, aerosols, fever, cough, death
a) Canine Herpesvirus (CHV)
b) Canine Influenza (CIV)
c) Canine Distemper Virus (CDV)
d) Canine Parvovirus (CPV)
e) Rabies
b) Canine Influenza (CIV)
Large Ruminant Viruses:
American bison, diarrhea, snotty nose, fatal encephalitis
a) Bovine Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV)
b) Vesicular Stomatitis Virus (Rhabdovirus)
c) Bovine Viral Diarrhea/Mucosal Disease (BVDv)
d) Prion disease - bovine spongiform encephalopathy = BSE & Scrapie
e) Malignant Catarrhal Fever (Herpesvirus)
f) Infectious Bovine Rhinotracheitis (IBR-bovine Herpesvirus 1)
e) Malignant Catarrhal Fever (Herpesvirus)
Large Ruminant Viruses:
respiratory signs, pneumonia, mostly young animals, shipping fever
a) Bovine Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV)
b) Vesicular Stomatitis Virus (Rhabdovirus)
c) Bovine Viral Diarrhea/Mucosal Disease (BVDv)
d) Prion disease - bovine spongiform encephalopathy = BSE & Scrapie
e) Malignant Catarrhal Fever (Herpesvirus)
f) Infectious Bovine Rhinotracheitis (IBR-bovine Herpesvirus 1)
a) Bovine Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV)
Large Ruminant Viruses:
respiratory signs, pneumonia, conjunctivitis, oral lesions, shipping fever, abortion
a) Bovine Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV)
b) Vesicular Stomatitis Virus (Rhabdovirus)
c) Bovine Viral Diarrhea/Mucosal Disease (BVDv)
d) Prion disease - bovine spongiform encephalopathy = BSE & Scrapie
e) Malignant Catarrhal Fever (Herpesvirus)
f) Infectious Bovine Rhinotracheitis (IBR-bovine Herpesvirus 1)
f) Infectious Bovine Rhinotracheitis (IBR-bovine Herpesvirus 1)
Large Ruminant Viruses:
-oral lesions, corona band lesion around hoof
-also infects horses & pigs
0fear similar to Foot and Mouth Disease virus
a) Bovine Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV)
b) Vesicular Stomatitis Virus (Rhabdovirus)
c) Bovine Viral Diarrhea/Mucosal Disease (BVDv)
d) Prion disease - bovine spongiform encephalopathy = BSE & Scrapie
e) Malignant Catarrhal Fever (Herpesvirus)
f) Infectious Bovine Rhinotracheitis (IBR-bovine Herpesvirus 1)
b) Vesicular Stomatitis Virus (Rhabdovirus)
Large Ruminant Viruses:
respiratory signs, chronic diarrhea, oral lesions, targets lymphoid tissues, immunosuppression, abortion, dummy calf, shipping fever
a) Bovine Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV)
b) Vesicular Stomatitis Virus (Rhabdovirus)
c) Bovine Viral Diarrhea/Mucosal Disease (BVDv)
d) Prion disease - bovine spongiform encephalopathy = BSE & Scrapie
e) Malignant Catarrhal Fever (Herpesvirus)
f) Infectious Bovine Rhinotracheitis (IBR-bovine Herpesvirus 1)
c) Bovine Viral Diarrhea/Mucosal Disease (BVDv)
Large Ruminant Viruses:
marker vaccine developed to eradicate disease
a) Bovine Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV)
b) Vesicular Stomatitis Virus (Rhabdovirus)
c) Bovine Viral Diarrhea/Mucosal Disease (BVDv)
d) Prion disease - bovine spongiform encephalopathy = BSE & Scrapie
e) Malignant Catarrhal Fever (Herpesvirus)
f) Infectious Bovine Rhinotracheitis (IBR-bovine Herpesvirus 1)
f) Infectious Bovine Rhinotracheitis (IBR-bovine Herpesvirus 1)
Large Ruminant Viruses:
neurological, fatal, consumption of animal protein, misfolded PrP
a) Bovine Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV)
b) Vesicular Stomatitis Virus (Rhabdovirus)
c) Bovine Viral Diarrhea/Mucosal Disease (BVDv)
d) Prion disease - bovine spongiform encephalopathy = BSE & Scrapie
e) Malignant Catarrhal Fever (Herpesvirus)
f) Infectious Bovine Rhinotracheitis (IBR-bovine Herpesvirus 1)
d) Prion disease - bovine spongiform encephalopathy = BSE & Scrapie
Small Ruminant Viruses:
-transmitted by arthropods (Culicoides)
-in sheep, edema and hemorrhages
a) Blue Tongue
b) ORF - Contagious Ecthyma
c) Caprine Arthritis and Encephalitis (CAE)
d) Ovine Progressive Pneumonia
a) Blue Tongue
Small Ruminant Viruses:
-common in sheep > 4 years old
-disease progresses slowly, with wasting and increasing respiratory distress as the main signs
a) Blue Tongue
b) ORF - Contagious Ecthyma
c) Caprine Arthritis and Encephalitis (CAE)
d) Ovine Progressive Pneumonia
d) Ovine Progressive Pneumonia
Small Ruminant Viruses:
-infectious dermatitis of sheep and goats that affects primarily the lips of young animals
-the primary lesion develops at the mucocutaneous junction of the lips and around erupting incisor teeth and may extend to the mucosa of the buccal cavity
a) Blue Tongue
b) ORF - Contagious Ecthyma
c) Caprine Arthritis and Encephalitis (CAE)
d) Ovine Progressive Pneumonia
b) ORF - Contagious Ecthyma
Small Ruminant Viruses:
manifested clinically as polysynovitis-arthritis in adult goats, including carpal joint capsule distention and varying degrees of lameness
a) Blue Tongue
b) ORF - Contagious Ecthyma
c) Caprine Arthritis and Encephalitis (CAE)
d) Ovine Progressive Pneumonia
c) Caprine Arthritis and Encephalitis (CAE)