Exam 2: Acts Flashcards
What year did the book of Acts begin, and what year did it end?
Ad 30-Ad 62
When was Jesus born and crucified?
5 B.C. - Ad 30
What books of the NT were written during Acts’ time (AD 30-62)
Galations, 1-2 Thessalonians,
1-2 Corinthians, Romans
What are the epistle books?
Ephesians, Philippians, Colossians, Philemon
Who was the physician and occasionally Paul’s traveling companion who wrote Luke and Acts?
Luke
What is/are name for Acts?
Acts of the Apostles or
Acts of the Holy Spirit
The story of Acts 1 is an immediate follow up from what?
Luke 24
Acts and Luke were ….
Intended to be read as a two vol. work
Acts and Luke ___ than all of Paul’s books combined.
Have more words than all of Paul’s books combined
Who is the intended audience of Acts?
Gentiles and Greeks
What is the internal evidence that suggests the intended audience of Acts were gentiles and greeks?
Luke omitting Semitic Jewish language, customs, and using the Septuagint
Acts is full of 22% of ___.
Speeches and Sermons
Luke describes Jesus as the Messiah ___x and Lord ___x
Luke describes Jesus as the Messiah 25x
and
Lord 60x
It is central to Acts because of the growth of the church that is dependent on it
God’s Spirit
Chapters 1 & 2 serve as a bridge because…
Luke is highlighting key themes from J. departure and setting the tone
Chapters 3-28 can be divided as follows:
(Chap. 3-12)
(Chap. 13-28)
Peter’s section (chap. 3-12)
Paul’s section (chap. 13-28)
Who is the lead character throughout almost the entire first half of Acts?
Peter
Who is the supporting actor throughout almost the entire first half of Acts?
James
Where is the story centered throughout almost the entire first half of Acts?
Jerusalem
What are possibly the 4 prison letters
Colossians (AD 61-63) Philemon (AD 61-63) Ephesians
Philippians
Timothy, 2 Timothy,
Titus are called what?
Pastorals
The Pastoral letters Paul wrote were probably written after…
Paul’s release from Rome
Luke uses ____, telling a story of Peter, then later of Paul, –both of which ____ a story of Jesus told in the 3rd Gospel.
Parallelism
Luke uses Acts to …
Display the fulfillment of Jesus’ predictions from the third Gospel.
Up until a few decades ago scholars read
Acts as portraying Jews in a negative light. Thus Christianity became a religion where…
Gentiles replaced Israel/Jews
Jacob Jervell argues contrary to the basic “gentile-replacement” theory…
- J. fulfillment of God’s promise to Israel
- Israel still God’s chosen people
- The Gentile mission
- Building upon Jewish background
What are “diaspora Jews”
Jews dispersed due to exile
Who invaded the Jewish northern kingdom?
Assyrian invaded Israel
Who invaded the Jewish southern kingdom?
Babylonian invaded Judah
Name the 6 restoration principles from Luke and Acts
1) The Messiah to be Davidic (in the line of King David) 2) Restoration would include all 12 tribes of Israel 3) Diaspora Jews would be able to return “home” 4) It starts in Jerusalem at Mt. Zion 5) The Holy Spirit is key 6) The Gentile mission
What OT prophet prophesies all 6 themes of Luke/Acts?
Ezekiel 37
In Luke 24 the 3 points of emphasis to remember about Jesus that overlap with the 1st chap. of Acts are…
(Hint: The Messiah would…)
3 points of emphasis:
1) Suffer
2) Rise from the dead
3) Repentance for forgiveness of sins preached to all nations
These points prove what?
(1) John the Baptist declared he was not the messiah b/c he didn’t have it.
(2) On Pentecost (cf. 2:17ff) Peter went to the OT (Joel 2) in discussion about it
(3) The Dead Sea Scrolls revealed it was a part of the Jewish community
(4) Aforementioned Ezekiel 37
The Holy Spirit was NOT a new concept to Jews
Why did the Jews hate Samaritans?
When the Assyrians invaded Israel they intermarried and had Samaritans. Part Jew, and part Assyrian
What Holiday?
A Jewish high, holy day
Many Jewish pilgrims would have been in Jerusalem
Diaspora Jews represented (v. 5)
Pentecost
The defense of God
and his goodness in view of the existence of evil
Theodicy
Christianity (seemingly) affirms what three things?
1) God is all-powerful
2) God is good
3) Evil & suffering are real
A sound theodicy seeks to …
Resolve the problem of evil & suffering without removing one of the other legs
Fully transcendent means…
Holy, different, above, mighty, unique, etc.
Often emphasized by Calbinists
Fully immanent means…
Ever with us, near, present, etc.
Often emphasized most by Open Theists
What is Luke’s phrase style that indicates the end of section
The LORD added to their number
Who among the seven chosen to care for the widows
Stephen and Philip
Stephen or Philip
was likely Greek and debates a Diaspora Jew
Stephen
Who provides the longest (entirely) recorded speech in Acts?
Stephen
After Stephen is stoned what happens?
Saul is introduced, and the active Jewish persecution of
the church begins
What is the retribution principle?
God’s disapproval = Persecution/suffering
When Philip travels north to minister to the Samaritans what happened?
Philip meets Simon the sorcerer who offers money to buy Philip’s miraculous powers
From Samaria Philip meets a …
Ethiopian eunuch reading Is. 53
Why is the eunuch unique in reading Is. 53
A eunuch would have been forbidden to take a full part in Israel’s worship because of his catration
Difference between “Conversion” or “commission?”
Conversion could imply “replacement theology” but
Commission could imply “fulfillment theology”