Exam 106 Flashcards
Which of the following is not a proper treatment for UTIs?
zyloprim for gonorrheal infections
What is a possible side effect of all diuretics?
hypotension
A commonly prescribed thiazide diuretic is:
microzide
Estrogen is taken by women to:
relieve symptoms of menopause, treat hypogonadism, increase the possibility of conception
Which of the following alpha-blocker(s) target(s) prostate tissue and is(are) not used for hypertension
flomax
To purchase Plan B without a prescription, a person must be at least ____ years of age.
17
Which of the following hormones cause(s) weight gain, cramping, swelling, acne, and anxiety in women during the last 2 weeks of the menstrual cycle?
progesterone
Clomid is used for:
infertility
Which of the following is(are) autoimmune disorders?
systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), psoriasis, rheumatoid arthritis (RA)
Propylthiouracil is used:
to decrease thyroid production in graves disease
Belimumab (Benlysta) for SLE is available:
intravenously (IV), topically, orally
Attenuated, in reference to vaccines, means:
weakened
What happens when a vaccine requiring storage between 2° and 8° C is frozen?
the vaccine may be ineffective and should not be administered
Which type of health care provider cannot prescribe any type of medication?
optician
Ketoprofen and flurbiprofen are ophthalmic:
nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)
Which medication is the primary ophthalmic antifungal agent?
natamycin
Which medication can permanently change the color of the eye, thicken and darken the lashes, and darken the eyelids?
xalatan and lumigan
Which of the following is not a loop diuretic?
spironolactone (aldactone)
Hyperphosphatemia, a major issue with renal failure, can be treated with:
calcium acelate (PhosLo), sevelamer (Renagel), Tums
What is an unusual side effect of phenazopyridine (Pyridium)?
orange or reddish urine
Female hormones can be used:
to treat infertility, as contraceptives, to treat hypogonadism
5-Alpha reductase inhibitors are used in the treatment of:
BPH (benign prostatic hyperplasia)
What is the major drug interaction between phosphodiesterase inhibitors such as sildenafil (Viagra) and nitrates?
severe hypotension
The ED medication available as an intracavernous injection and a urethral suppository is:
alprostadil
Oral contraceptives have a high incidence of side effects including:
menstrual abnormailities, deep venous thrombosis (DVT), nausea & vomitting
Methotrexate (Rheumatrex) for RA can be orally administered:
every 12 hours for three doses once weekly
Zostavax is indicated for the prevention of:
shingles
Where in the pharmacy would latanoprost (Xalatan) be found?
in the refrigerator
The otic analgesic solution Auralgan is:
antipyrine/benzocaine
Medications for earwax removal include:
debrox and ceruminex
Similarities among Zantac, Prilosec, and Prevacid include:
being available in OTC and prescription formulations
What is the proper storage of vaccines and antitoxins/antivenins?
usually stored refrigerated between 36 to 46 degrees fahrenheit
A patient asked for a refill on his DVT med. Which of the following would your refill?
enoxaparin
A patient is looking for a decongestant. He says he has a dry cough. What would be the best step to take next?
you refer him to your pharmacist for advice
What drug would interact with food rich in vitamin K?
coumadin (warfarin)
Which of the following medications are Category X drugs?
isotretinoin
Diflucan (Fluconazole) is prescribed for the treatment of ______
fungus
Aminoglycosides can cause _________ and ____________
ototoxicity and nephrotoxicity
Mr. Flores gives you a prescription for cephalexin. He mentions that he is allergic to amoxicillin. What should you do?
alert the pharmacist of a possible corss-sensitivity
