Abbreviations Flashcards
1/2 NS
half normal saline 0.45%
ac
before meals
am
morning
APAP
acetaminophen
as
left ear
ATC
around the clock
bid
twice daily
BP
blood pressure
BS
blood sugar
c
with
cc
cubic centimeter
comp
compound
D/C
discontinue
DAW
dispense as written
disp
dispense
elix
elixir
fl
fluid
gr
grain
h or hr
hour
aa
of each
ad
right ear
amp
ampule
aq
water, aqueous
ASA
aspirin
au
both ears
BM
bowel movement
brady
slow
BSA
body surface area
cap
capsule
CHF
congestive heart failure
d.t.d.
give of such dose
D5W
5% of dextrose in water
dil
dilute
DNR
do not resuscitate
et
and
g
gram
gtt(s)
drops
HA
headache
q4h
every 4 hours
qd
every day
qid
four times daily
qs
a sufficient quantity to make
S
without
SOB
shortness of breath
SL
sublingual
sos
if there is need
stat
immediately
susp
suspension
tab
tablet
tbsp or T
tablespoon
tiw
three times weekly
TPN
total parenteral nutrition
tsp or t
teaspoon
ung
ointment
UTI
urinary tract infection
w/
with
wk
week
x
times
q6h
every 6 hours
qh
every hour
qod
every other day
R
by rectum, rectally
Rx
recipe, take
SQ
subcutaneous
sig or signa
write on label; directions for the patient
sol
solution
ss
one half
sup
suppository
syr
syrup
tachy
fast, rapid
tid
three times daily
Top
topical
tr
tincture
ud or ut or dict
as directed
URI
upper respiratory infection
vs
vital signs
w/o
without
WBC
white blood cell count
HBP
high blood pressure
hs
hour of sleep, bedtime
Hypo
below, deficient
IM
intramuscular
IV
intravenous
IVPB
intravenous piggyback
LR
Ringer’s Lactate
m2
square meter
mEq
milliequivalent
Min
minute
m0sm
milliosmoles
N.R. or non rep
no refill or do not repeat
neo
new
NKDA
no known drug allergies
NS
normal saline 0.9%
NTG
nitroglycerin
oint
ointment
ou
both eyes
per
by or through
po
orally, by mouth
pulv
powder
q2h
every 2 hours
HC
hydrocortisone
hyper
above
ID
intradermal
inj
injection
IVP
intravenous push
L
liter
mL
milliliter
mcg
microgram
mg
milligram
MS
morphine sulfate
N/V or N&V
nausea & vomiting
NKA
no known allergies
noct
nocturnal
NPO
nothing by mouth
od
right eye
os
left eye
pc
after meals
pm
evening or afternoon
prn
as needed
q
every
q4-q6
every 4-6 hours
How many mL is one tsp
5 mL
How many mL is in an ounce
30mL
How many grams is in one pound
454 g