Exam 1 week 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Cultural competence

A

need for health care systems and providers to be aware of and responsive to patients cultural perspectives and backgrounds
skills and knowledge

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2
Q

cultural humility

A

entering a relationship with another person with the intention of honoring their beliefs, customs, and values
attitudes and intentions

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3
Q

culture

A

an evolving system of meaning that is passed on from 1 generation to the next

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4
Q

norms

A

rules or expectations for behavior

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5
Q

beliefs

A

statements about the world that are deemed to be true

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6
Q

values

A

priorities and principles regarding what is desirable and worth pursuing

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7
Q

artifacts

A

objects made by people

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8
Q

minority stress theory

A

stress that results from stigma and discrimination

minority stress => rumination => depression

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9
Q

distal stress

A

stress coming from other people and institutions

discriminating laws, microaggressions, losses

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10
Q

proximal stress

A

stress generating processes that arise from internalizing stigma

self-stigma
fear of rejection
hiding identity/ status from others

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11
Q

Autonomic nervous system

A

components of the nervous system that mediates automatic and often unconscious responses

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12
Q

sympathetic nervous system

A

supports activities such as attending to a threat, mobilization, anxiety, and arousal

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13
Q

epinephrine & noreponephrine

A

hormones active in the response to stress. stimulates organs to respond quickly

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14
Q

sympathetic system

A

associated w/ increased arousal and alarm

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15
Q

parasympathetic system

A

works in opposition to sympathetic, dampens arousal

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16
Q

HPA axis

A

hypothalamus recieves threat, tells pituatiry gland, tells adrenal gland to release hormones

17
Q

glucocorticoids

A

steroid hormones from the adrenal gland

the reinforcements that help epinephrine last hours instead of minutes

18
Q

chemicals on the front line of the stress response

A

epinephrine

19
Q

chemicals in the trenches of the stress response

A

glucocorticoids

20
Q

tend and befriend response

A

tending to children/making the threat a friend so its no longer a treat