exam 1 review for peds Flashcards
At what age does all the primitive reflexes but 1 leave at?
4-6months
what is the parachute reflex
when does it come
when does it leave?
parachute, extending arms to protect from a fall
comes at 6 months
leaves never
at what month should the baby double birth weight
at what month should the baby triple birth weight ?
6 months
1 year old, 12 months
vision begins at what age?
hearing is at what age?
6 weeks of age
present at birth, but won’t turn the head until like 2-3months
what is the vaccine given at birth ?
hepatitis b
why do we put the opthalmutic eye drops in kids at birth?
avoid getting chalydmia and gonnorhera in the eye
2 month vaccine ? (6)
Big (HEP B)
daddy ( DTAP )
Roger (rotovirus)
hates (HIB)
ice (inactive polio)
packs (pcv pneunomoccal )
6 months vaccine (6)
Hep b
Dtap
rotovirus
hib
inactive polio
1-1.5 year old vaccines (6)
M (MMR)
A (hep a)
D (DTAP)
H (HIB)
P (PCV)
V (Varicella)
4-6 year old vaccines (4)
VERY (varicella)
D(DTAP)
I (inactivated polio)
M(MMR)
11-12 year old vaccine (3)
TADA! (TDAP)
human (HPV)
men (meningococcal)
16-18 year old vaccine
Meningoccoal boosted
when can we start giving flu shots?
additional remember, the first flu shot, its going to be twice, so lets say I get it in august, im gonna get it again in September and then rest of my life, I only need to get it once a year
6 months
speech
at 3 months
at 6 months
at 9 months
at 12 months
at 18 months
at 2 year old
at 3 year old
at 4 year old ?
coo
babble
imitation
1-2 word
repeating the word over
2 word
3 word
4 word
what is the 7 Erikson stages of development
Trust vs mistrust (fetus)
autonomy vs shame/doubt (early )
initiative vs guilt ( preschool )
industry vs inferiority (school)
identity vs confusion (teen)
intimacy vs isolation(young adult)
generativity vs stagnation
(middle age )
integrity vs despair (elderly)
at what age should a child be screened for autism?
18 months or 2 year old
at what age should a child be able to sit up without assistance ?
6 months
why do we give vitamin k at birth?
to help baby develop a clotting factor
why do we not give aspirin to kids with viral infections?
reye syndrome
varicella is your chicken pox, if you having crusting, you’re no longer contangious
polio is your paralysis from waste below, remember that this medication is best given IM and not orally because you poop out the particles
measles ( rubeola ) - koplic spots in the mouth
pneumococcal
pertussis is whooping cough
vitamin D is missing in a lot of formula babies
additional information will be added if others mentioned it
explain the moro reflex
explain the grasp reflex
explain the babinski reflex
explain the tonic-neck
shock!
grabbing hands
flare of the toes
fence pose
