Exam 1 Part 5 Flashcards

1
Q

What type of hearing loss is associated with a sloping configuration?

A

Sensorineural

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2
Q

What type of hearing loss is associated with a rising configuration?

A

Conductive

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3
Q

What type of hearing loss is associated with a notched configuration?

A

Noise induced (sensorineural)

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4
Q

What type of hearing loss is associated with a fragmentary configuration?

A

Deafness

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5
Q

What type of hearing loss is associated with a cookie bite configuration?

A

Congenital, developmental cause

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6
Q

True or false: Bone conduction can be worse than air conduction

A

False; can’t be worse

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7
Q

True or false: Bone conduction can be better than air conduction

A

True

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8
Q

True or false: Bone conduction tests test both of the ears or the better cochlea

A

True

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9
Q

What is the only way we know that we are testing a certain cochlea?

A

If we mask it

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10
Q

Conductive hearing loss is no more than ___ dB

A

60

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11
Q

Softests level that a given listener can hear a sound

A

Threshold

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12
Q

What is the operational definition of threshold?

A

Level of sound that can be heard by an individual 50% of the time

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13
Q

What is the clinical definition of threshold?

A

Lowest level at which 3 responses are first obtained

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14
Q

What is the technique we use for pure tone audiometry?

A

Modified Hughson-Westlake technique

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15
Q

What are the 3 phases of the Modified Hughson-Westlake technique?

A

Familiarization, descending, threshold

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16
Q

Familiarize patient with stimulus and asking them to raise their hand when they hear the tone

A

Familiarization

17
Q

What intensity do you start with during familiarization?

A

40 dB

18
Q

Decreasing level of stimulus

A

Descending phase

19
Q

How much do we descend during the descending phase?

A

10 dB

20
Q

Phase during pure tone audiometry when we find the threshold

A

Threshold

21
Q

During the threshold phase we go ___ up ____ down and we always ____ to threshold

A

10 up, 5 down, ascend

22
Q

Response must be right after stimulus is presented

A

Latency consistent

23
Q

Don’t fall into rhythm of presenting the stimulus

A

Avoid pattern of presentation

24
Q

What is the order we use to test pure tone audiometry in dB HL (6)?

A

1000, 2000, 4000, 8000, 1000, 500, 250

25
Q

Person raises hand when we didn’t present a stimulus

A

False positives

26
Q

What happens if there are no false positives present?

A

Person is too conservative and should be encouraged to raise hand more