Exam 1 part 2 Flashcards

1
Q

major components of a comprehensive functional assessment

A
Physical functioning
Cognitive status 
Psychological status
Social functioning/ support
Environmental characteristics
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2
Q

assesses basic function

FANCAPES

A
Fluids
Aeration
Nutrition 
Communication
Activity 
Pain
Elimination
Social skills
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3
Q

Katz ADL scale

A
Eating
Bathing 
Dressing 
Toileting
transferring
Urine and bowel continence
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4
Q

Lawtons IADL scale

A
Telephone use
Shopping
Food preparation
Housework
transportation
Medication use
Money management
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5
Q

Cognitive assessment

A

Folstein mini mental status exam
The mini cog
Clock drawing
Time and Change test

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6
Q

The folstein mini mental status exam tests for

A
Orientation 
Registration 
Attention and calculation 
Recall 
Language
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7
Q

Instruct patient to listen carefully to an remember 3 unrelated words and then repeat the words

A

The mini cog

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8
Q

Draw face of a clock then ask to draw an read a specific time (11:10)

A

Clock drawling test

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9
Q

tell time on clock with hands set to 11:10

Count out one dollar in change

A

time and change test

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10
Q

17 open ended question
4 topics: concept of god and deity, Sources of hope and strength, Religious practices, and Relations between spiritual beliefs and health

A

Stolls guidelines for spiritual assessment

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11
Q

assess availability and relationship with family, relatives, and friends

A

OARS social resources scale

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12
Q
Cholinergic/ dopaminergic excess
Cascade of events 
Complicates hospitalizations
Is a medical emergency 
Sometimes preventable by minimizing medication use and adequate hydration
A

Delirium

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13
Q

reversible factors of delirium

A

Drugs
electrolyte imbalance
Lack of drugs
infection

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14
Q

describes a syndrome, chronic and progressive brain disease, and affects higher cortical function

A

Dementia

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15
Q

not the result of normal aging
Forgetfulness is hallmark symptom
Sometimes called a transitional phase

A

Mild cognitive impairment

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16
Q

impairment in memory
Functional impairment social or vocational
And impairment in one other cognitive area

A

Alzheimers disease

17
Q

impaired ability to recognize objects

A

agnosia

18
Q

language disturbance in expressing, understanding

A

aphasia

19
Q

inability to carry out motor activities

A

apraxia

20
Q

Feature 1

A

acute onset or fluctuating course

21
Q

feature 2

A

inattention

22
Q

feature 3

A

disorganized thinking

23
Q

feature 4

A

altered level of consciousness

24
Q

the diagnosis of delirium by _____ requires presence of feature 1 an d2 and either 3 or 4

A

CAM

25
Q

The brain has multiple vascular lesions in the cortex and subcortical areas sometimes called small strokes
The cognitive changes that occur directly relate to the location of the lesions
Second most prevalent dementia

A

Vascular dementia

Multi-infarct dementia