Exam 1 (Functions & Locations) Flashcards

1
Q

Simple Squamous Function

A
  • Rapid diffusion and filtration
  • Secretion in serous membranes
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2
Q

Simple Squamous Location

A
  • alveoli
  • lumen of blood & lymph vessels
  • serous membranes of cavities
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3
Q

Simple Cuboidal Function

A
  • absorption and secretion
  • forms secretory tissue of most glands and small ducts
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4
Q

Simple Cuboidal Location

A
  • kidney tubules
  • thyroid gland follicles
  • surface of ovary
  • exocrine glands
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5
Q

Ciliated Pseudostratified Function

A
  • protection
  • secretion of mucin and movement of mucus along apical surface of epithelium by cilia
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6
Q

Ciliated Pseudostratified Location

A
  • Respiratory tract
  • Nasal cavity
  • Pharanyx, larynx, trachea, and bronch
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7
Q

Nonciliated Pseudostratified Function

A

Protection

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8
Q

Nonciliated Pseudostratified Location

A

Male urethra
Epididymis

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9
Q

Keratinized Stratified Squamous Function

A

protection of underlying tissue from abrasion

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10
Q

Keratinized Stratified Squamous Location

A
  • Epidermis
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11
Q

Nonkeratinized stratified squamous function

A
  • protection of underlying tissue from abrasion
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12
Q

Nonkeratinized stratified squamouslocation

A
  • oral cavity
  • pharynx
  • esophagus
  • vagina
  • anus
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13
Q

Stratified Cuboidal Function

A
  • protection
  • secretion
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14
Q

Stratified Cuboidal Location

A
  • exocrine glands
  • ovarian follicles
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15
Q

Stratified Columnar Function

A
  • protection
  • secretion
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16
Q

Stratified Columnar Location

A
  • salivary gland
  • conjunctiva
  • membranous male urethra
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17
Q

Transitional Function

A
  • accommodates urine volume changes by distending or relaxing
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18
Q

Transitional location

A
  • urinary bladder lining
  • ureters
  • urethra
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19
Q

Areolar Loose Connective Components

A
  • Fibroblasts
  • Collagen fibers
  • Elastic fibers
  • Ground substance
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20
Q

Areolar Loose Connective Function

A
  • Protects tissues and organs
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21
Q

Areolar Loose Connective Location

A
  • dermis
  • surrounds organs
22
Q

Adipose Connective Tissue Components

A
  • Apidocytes
  • Nucleus
23
Q

Adipose Connective Tissue Function

A
  • energy
  • insulation
  • protection
24
Q

Adipose Connective Tissue Location

A
  • Subcutaneous layer
  • Surrounds and covers some organs
25
Q

Reticular Connective Tissue Components

A
  • Fibroblasts
  • Leukocytes
  • Reticular fibers
  • Ground substance
26
Q

Reticular Connective Tissue Function

A
  • Stroma/supportive framework to lymphatic organs
27
Q

Reticular Connective Tissue Location

A
  • Spleen
  • Lymph nodes
  • Red bone marrow
28
Q

Dense Regular Components

A
  • Fibroblasts
  • Collagen fibers
  • Ground substance
29
Q

Dense Regular Function

A
  • attaches bone to bone
  • attaches bone to muscle
  • resist stress
30
Q

Dense Regular Function

A
  • attaches bone to bone
  • attaches bone to muscle
  • resist stress
31
Q

Dense Regular location

A
  • Tendons
  • Ligaments
32
Q

Dense irregular components

A
  • Fibroblasts
  • Collagen fibers
  • Ground substance
33
Q

Dense irregular function

A
  • Withstands stresses applied in all directions
34
Q

Dense irregular location

A
  • dermis
  • covers all body
35
Q

Elastic Connective Components

A
  • Fibroblasts
  • Elastic fibers
  • Ground substance
36
Q

Elastic Connective Function

A
  • stretch & recoil
37
Q

Elastic Connective Location

A
  • walls of arteries/aorta
  • trachea
  • vocal cords
38
Q

Hyaline Cartilage Components

A
  • Chondrocyte
  • Lacuna
  • Ground Substance
39
Q

Hyaline Cartilage Function

A
  • support (fetal skeleton)
40
Q

Hyaline Cartilage Location

A
  • Tip of nose
  • Trachea
  • Fetal skeleton
41
Q

Fibro Cartilage Components

A
  • Chondrocyte
  • Lacuna
  • Collagen Fibers
  • Ground Substance
42
Q

Fibro Cartilage Function

A
  • weight bearing
  • shock absorber
43
Q

Fibro Cartilage Location

A
  • Intervertebral discs
  • menisci of knee joints
44
Q

Elastic Cartilage Components

A
  • Chondrocyte
  • Lacuna
  • Elastic Fibers
  • Ground Substance
45
Q

Elastic Cartilage Function

A
  • maintains shape w flexibility
46
Q

Elastic Cartilage Location

A
  • Ear
  • Epiglottis
47
Q

Bone (Compact and Spongy)

A
  • Osteocyte in lacuna
  • Central canal
  • Concentric lamellae
  • Osteon
48
Q

Blood Components

A
  • Leukocyte/Lymphocyte (has nucleus)
  • Leukocyte (neutrophil)
  • Erythrocyte (no nucleus)
  • Platelet
  • Plasma
49
Q

Blood Components

A
  • Leukocyte/Lymphocyte (has nucleus)
  • Leukocyte (neutrophil)
  • Erythrocyte (no nucleus)
  • Platelet
  • Plasma
50
Q

Epithelial tissue functions

A
  • physical protection
  • selective permeability
  • secretions
  • sensations
51
Q

connective tissue functions (6)

A
  • physical protection
  • immune protection
  • support and structural framework
  • binding of structures
  • storage
  • transport