Exam 1 Exemplars Flashcards
What class of drug is captopril?
“ACEs wear pearls(prils)!”
ACE inhibitor
What class of drug is lisinopril?
“ACEs wear pearls(prils)!”
ACE inhibitor
What class of drug is losartan?
“LoSPARTANS yell ARB!”
ARB
What class of drug is metoprolol?
1P, B1
Selective B1 beta blocker.
What class of drug is propanolol?
2P, B2
Non-selective B2 beta blocker.
What class of drug is nifedipine?
calcium channel blocker
What class of drug is diltiazem?
calcium channel blocker
Contrast the two exemplar calcium channel blockers.
Both lower BP,
Only diltiazem additionally lowers heart rate.
Which calcium channel blocker exemplar is used to treat angina?
diltiazem
Which exemplar calcium channel blocker also lowers heart rate?
diltiazem (“helps the heart find zen”)
(incomplete) Which exemplars are not to be paired with grapefruit?
- diltiazem
Identify the calcium channel blocker exemplars used as antidysrhythmic drugs.
- diltiazem
- verapamil (not tested)
Identify exemplars for central-acting alpha-2 agonists.
Clonidine
Identify potassium-depleting diuretic exemplars.
furosemide, hydrochlorothiazide
Identify potassium-sparing diuretic exemplars.
spironolactone