exam 1 - cyt and hist reversed Flashcards

1
Q

have duct, ex: sweat

A

exocrine gland

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2
Q

lines joint cavities

A

synovial membrane

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3
Q

allow sharing for communication

A

intercellular junction: gap junction

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4
Q

undifferentiated, ex in adults: skin and bone marrow

A

stem cells are

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5
Q

normal aging atrophy

A

senile atrophy

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6
Q

skeletal muscle

A

gap junctions are NOT found

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7
Q

98% lipids 2% protein

A

membrane made of what

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8
Q

boundaries, interactions, passage

A

3 membrane functions

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9
Q

bed sore

A

decubitus ulcer

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10
Q

intracellular fluid

A

cytosol

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11
Q

serosa, lines organs

A

serous membrane

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12
Q

no, one, no

A

smooth muscle tissue - Voluntary? #Nuclei? Striations?

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13
Q

plasma

A

ground substance of blood

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14
Q

storage

A

inclusions

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15
Q

hydrostatic pressure

A

membrane transport: filtration

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16
Q

mucous, ex: goblet cells

A

mucous secretion

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17
Q

cell suicide

A

autolysis

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18
Q

clip cells together, ex: heart

A

intercellular junction: desmosomes

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19
Q

detoxifies (liver)

A

smooth er

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20
Q

cells absorb water, can lyse

A

hypotonic ECF

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21
Q

2 layer

A

unit membrane

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22
Q

fibrous, fat, bone, blood, highly vascular

A

connective tissue

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23
Q

epitheleal, connective, nervous, muscle

A

4 types of tissue

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24
Q

break stuff

A

lysosomes

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25
accumulate and disintegrate, ex: oil glands
holocrine method of secretion
26
premature death of tissue
necrosis
27
linings, nonvascular
epitheleal tissue
28
drinking (all cells)
pinocytosis
29
filtration, simple diffusion, facilitated diffusion, osmosis
4 types of passive membrane transport
30
scar tissue, no fuction, just holds together
fibrosis
31
down gradient, through membrane
membrane transport: simple diffusion
32
only the sperm tail
flagella
33
microfilaments, intermediate fibers, microtubules
3 parts of cytoskeleton
34
watery and mucous, ex: saliva
mixed secretion
35
goblet cell
unicellular gland
36
makes ribosomes
nucleolus
37
ectoderm, mesoderm, endoderm
3 germ layers
38
discharge
exocytosis
39
synth carbs, packages and ships
golgi complex
40
unspecialized to specialized, ex: embryo germ layer
change in tissue type: differentiation
41
no, one, yes
cardiac muscle tissue - Voluntary? #Nuclei? Striations?
42
(osseus=bone) spongy (inside), compact (outside)
2 types of osseus tissue
43
eating (white blood cell)
phagocytosis
44
yes, many, yes
skeletal muscle tissue - Voluntary? #Nuclei? Striations?
45
one type to another, ex: vaginal tissue during puberty
change in tissue type: metaplasia
46
skin
cutaneous membrane
47
programmed cell death
apoptosis
48
no duct, move hormones in blood, ex: adrenal
endocrine gland
49
hairs, motile cilia moves mucous out of lungs
cilia
50
blood restricted, gradual
gangrene
51
use O2
peroxisomes
52
axon, soma, dendrite
3 parts of neuron
53
mucosa, lines external passageways
mucous membrane
54
increase in size of tissue
hypertrophy
55
increase in number of tissue, ex: skin
hyperplasia
56
chromatin - dna & proteins
nucleus
57
fuzzy external coating
glycocalyx
58
cells lose water, can shrink
hypertonic ECF
59
phospholipids, cholesterol, clycolipid
3 lipids in membrane
60
surface area, actin, ex: digestive tract
microvilli
61
breakdown of organelles
autophagy
62
cell division
centrioles
63
down gradient, through transport protein
membrane transport: facilitated diffusion
64
seal membrane, ex: stomach
intercellular junction: tight
65
exocytosis, ex: sweat, tears
merocrine method of secretion
66
tissue replaced (skin, liver)
regeneration
67
blood cut off, sudden
infarction
68
tumor
neoplasia
69
fat, everywhere, stores energy
adipose connective tissue
70
organelles, cytoskeleton, inclusions, cytosol
cytoplasm made of?
71
shrink in size or number, opposite of tissue growth
atrophy
72
non-permeating solutes are water magnets
osmosis
73
has ribosomes, makes proteins
rough er
74
watery, ex: sweat, tears
serous secretion
75
read and assemble
ribosomes
76
cells OK
isotonic ECF
77
GAG glycos amino glycan)
main ground substance of connective tissue
78
whole cells, ex: sperm and eggs
cytogenic secretion
79
powerhouse of the cell (makes ATP)
mitochondria
80
bring in
endocytosis