Exam 1 - Chapter 13 Flashcards

1
Q

How is the population of the United States changing?

A

Growth will occur because of ongoing immigration

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2
Q

What is meant by Leininger’s term “culture universal”?

A

Commonalities of values, norms, and life patterns that are held in all cultures

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3
Q

A nurse carefully explained that the medication had to be taken three times a day, with each meal. The patient came to the clinic with symptoms of medication overdose. How should the nurse respond?

A

Can you tell me when in the day you and your family eat?

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4
Q

In a client’s culture it was exceedingly rude to ask any question about income or wealth. How might the nurse draw conclusions about the client’s socioeconomic status (SES) or ability to pay?

A

Ask about education or employment position

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5
Q

A woman stood very close to the nurse and asked a question about her husband’s condition. The nurse took a step back and shared the requested information. No other questions were asked. Was this a successful interaction?

A

No because the woman and the nurse had a different perceptions of personal space

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6
Q

What can balance the fact that poverty is typically a major factor in certain groups having poorer health?

A

Strong family and community support for healthy bx

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7
Q

What did the federal government do to help improve health disparities among minorities?

A

Created National Center on Minority Health and Health Disparities

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8
Q

What would be most helpful in caring for a patient from a different culture?

A

Be aware of cultural similarities and differences between the nurse and the client

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9
Q

Why is it challenging to give care to someone from a minority group?

A

Communications may be unfamiliar
Few members of minority group are nurses themselves
Nurse may have to confront personal values and beliefs

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10
Q

What are the most important factors in reducing disparities in health outcomes between different cultural groups?

A

Access to a health care provider

Health care insurance

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