Exam 1 Ch 54 Cancer Chemotherapy Flashcards

1
Q

What are the different types of anticancer drug classifications? There are 6.

From Anticancer Agents Lecture

A

1) Alkylating Agents
2) Antimetabolites
3) Natural Products
4) Antitumor Antibiotics
5) Miscellaneous
6) Hormonal

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2
Q

Which 2 drugs are categorized under the Alkylating Agents of anticancer agents?

From Anticancer Agents Lecture

A

1) Cyclophosphamide

2) Cisplatin

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3
Q

What 5 drugs are categorized under Antimetabolites of anticancer agents?

From Anticancer Agents Lecture

A

1) 5-Fluorouracil
2) Methotrexate
3) Gemcitabine
4) 6-mercaptourine
5) 6-Thioguanine

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4
Q

Which seven drugs did we learn are derived from natural products?

From Anticancer Agents Lecture

A
Vinka alkaloids:
1) Vinblastine
2) Vincristine
3) Vinorelbine
Podophyllotoxins:
4) Etoposide
Camptothecins
5) Irinotecan
Taxanes
6) Paclitaxel
7) Docetaxel
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5
Q

What are 3 drugs are categorized under Antitumor Antibiotics of anticancer agents?

From Anticancer Agents Lecture

A

1) Bleomycin
2) Dexorubicin
3) Mitomycin

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6
Q

What are the 2 drugs categorized under Miscellaneous of anticancer agents?

From Anticancer Agents Lecture

A

1) Imatinib

2) Cetuximab

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7
Q

What are the 2 drugs categorized under Hormonal of anticancer agents?

From Anticancer Agents Lecture

A

1) Prednisone

2) Tamoxifen

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8
Q

What do antimetabolites do?

A

Interfere with availability of normal purine or pyrimidine nucleotide precursors by 1) inhibiting their synthesis or 2) competing with them in DNA/RNA synthesis. Also have immunosupressant actions

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