EXAM 1 Flashcards

1
Q

T/F
The largest mountain on earth is Mount. Everest.

A

FALSE
HI mtn is biggest

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2
Q

Which of the following are the types of ecosystems/zones ( terrestrial and marine) that can be found on the flanks of Mauna Kea? Choose all that apply.

A

Abyss
Subalpine Woodlands
Twilight Realm
Alpine Stone Desert

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3
Q

Mount Everest used to be the bottom of the ocean. If you are lucky enough to summit Mt. Everest, you could possibly find fossils. Fossils are located in the ____ formation

A

Qomolangma

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4
Q

Place the following events in order that contributed to the formation of Death Valley and Badwater Basin

A
  1. The North American Plate started to stretch out.
  2. Crustal stretching caused the crust to slump down to create faults and surrounding mountains.
  3. Ice ages occurred and the surrounding mountains were covered by glaciers that fed a lake.
  4. The climate changed, glaciers melted and the lakes dried up leaving salt and minerals behind.
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5
Q

The deepest point in the ocean is called _________________ _________________

A

Challenger Deep

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6
Q

Which rivers flow “ backwards” Chose all that apply

A

St. Johns
Nile

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7
Q

T/F
The Grand Canyon is the largest canyon on Earth.

A

FALSE

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8
Q

Which river is responsible for the formation of the Grand Canyon?

A

Colorado River

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9
Q

The time that it takes light to travel from the sun to the earth is
__ minutes and __ seconds.

A

8 mins 20 secs

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10
Q

Which of the following are types of rock layers that make up the Grand Canyon? Choose all that apply.

A

Shale
Schist
Limestone
Sandstone

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11
Q

The largest lake on Earth is

A

Caspian Sea

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12
Q

The largest desert on Earth is the

A

Sahara Desert

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13
Q

The hottest temperature on Earth was recorded as ___ oF.

A

134

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