exacerbari Flashcards

1
Q

Care sunt cauzele exacerbarilor ?

A
  • infectie : pneumonie
  • pneumotorax
  • embolie pulmonara
  • insuficienta cardiaca stanga
  • opiacee
  • aritmii
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2
Q

Evaluarea unei exacerbari :

  • fara insuficienta respiratorie
  • cu insuficienta respiratorie
  • cu decompensare - ameninta viata
A
  • fara insuficienta respiratorie : FR 2-30 , fara folosirea muschilor respiratori accesori , status mental nealterat , hipoxemie imbunatatita cu oxigen
  • cu insuficienta respiratorie : RR peste 30 , folosurea muschilor accesori ,status mental bun ,hipoxemie imbunatatita
  • cu insuf respiratorie - decompensare : RR peste 30 , folosirea muschilor accesori, Pa CO 2 peste 60 , status mental alterat
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