Ex3 Flashcards

1
Q

When inspecting the visible lymph nodes you are looking for what 3 characteristics?

A

Edema, erythema, red streaks

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2
Q

Every tissue supplied by blood vessels has lymphatic vessels except what 3 things?

A

Brain, placenta

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3
Q

What are the gait way to assessing the health of the entire lymphatic system?

A

Superficial lymph nodes

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4
Q

What nodes are commonly palpable before age 2?

A

Inguinal, occipital, postauricular

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5
Q

What nodes are not common before 2 years of age and then are?

A

Cervical and submandibular

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6
Q

During pregnancy WBC count rises when?

A

In the first trimester

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7
Q

Small non tender nodes that feel like beebees

A

Shotty

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8
Q

Group of nodes that feel connected and seem to move as a unit

A

Matted

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9
Q

Moon face is associated with what syndrome?

A

Cushings

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10
Q

What syndrome is associated with tics?

A

Tourette syndrome

Changes to facial nerve

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11
Q

If entire face is affected what should you suspect the problem to be?

A

Facial nerve

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12
Q

If only the mouth is affected what should you suspect is the problem?

A

Trigeminal n

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13
Q

An upper thoracic fat pad (buffalo hump) in seen in patients with what?

A

Cushing syndrome

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14
Q

If a patient has dull, puffy, yellow skin, course sparse hair, preorbial edema and a prominent tongue what faces is this?

A

Myxedema

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15
Q

What is the Pierre robin sequence ?

A

Micrognathia, glossoptosis, and palatial clefting

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16
Q

What syndrome is associated with an enlarged skull, low forehand, corneal clouding and a shirt neck?

A

Hurler syndrome

17
Q

What syndrome has maxillary hypo plasma, micrognathia, and auricular deformities ?

A

Treacher Collins syndrome

18
Q

When are inter cranial bruits common and not common?

A

Common in children not common in neonates

19
Q

Are bruit over heard over the orbit may indicate what? /

A

Cerebral aneurysm

20
Q

Webbing, excessive posterior cervical skin or an usually shirt neck may be associated with what?

A

Chromosomal abnormalities

21
Q

Cardarelli or Oliver sign is associated with what?

A

Aortic aneurysm

22
Q

How do you estimate thyroid size?

A

Lateral inspection

23
Q

When the thyroid gland is small doctors tend to

A

Exaggerate size

24
Q

When the thyroid gland is large doctors tend to

A

Underestimate size

25
Dilated scalp veins and head circumference in an infant may indicate what?
Increased inter cranial pressure
26
Subcutaneous edema over the presenting part of the head at delivery of a child is called what?
Capture succedaneum
27
What is a subperiosteal collection of blood and is therefore bound by the suture lines?
Cephalmeatoma
28
Infants with tortocollus commonly have what ?
Positional plagiocephaly
29
A mass over the clavicle, changing in size with crying or respiration suggests ?
Cystic hygroma
30
When back to sleep was launched SIDS decreased but what increased?
Positional plagiocephaly
31
What is a softening of the outer table of the skull?
Craniotabes
32
What can be used instead of CT scan to look at an infants head?
Transilumination