Ex3 Flashcards

1
Q

When inspecting the visible lymph nodes you are looking for what 3 characteristics?

A

Edema, erythema, red streaks

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2
Q

Every tissue supplied by blood vessels has lymphatic vessels except what 3 things?

A

Brain, placenta

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3
Q

What are the gait way to assessing the health of the entire lymphatic system?

A

Superficial lymph nodes

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4
Q

What nodes are commonly palpable before age 2?

A

Inguinal, occipital, postauricular

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5
Q

What nodes are not common before 2 years of age and then are?

A

Cervical and submandibular

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6
Q

During pregnancy WBC count rises when?

A

In the first trimester

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7
Q

Small non tender nodes that feel like beebees

A

Shotty

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8
Q

Group of nodes that feel connected and seem to move as a unit

A

Matted

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9
Q

Moon face is associated with what syndrome?

A

Cushings

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10
Q

What syndrome is associated with tics?

A

Tourette syndrome

Changes to facial nerve

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11
Q

If entire face is affected what should you suspect the problem to be?

A

Facial nerve

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12
Q

If only the mouth is affected what should you suspect is the problem?

A

Trigeminal n

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13
Q

An upper thoracic fat pad (buffalo hump) in seen in patients with what?

A

Cushing syndrome

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14
Q

If a patient has dull, puffy, yellow skin, course sparse hair, preorbial edema and a prominent tongue what faces is this?

A

Myxedema

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15
Q

What is the Pierre robin sequence ?

A

Micrognathia, glossoptosis, and palatial clefting

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16
Q

What syndrome is associated with an enlarged skull, low forehand, corneal clouding and a shirt neck?

A

Hurler syndrome

17
Q

What syndrome has maxillary hypo plasma, micrognathia, and auricular deformities ?

A

Treacher Collins syndrome

18
Q

When are inter cranial bruits common and not common?

A

Common in children not common in neonates

19
Q

Are bruit over heard over the orbit may indicate what? /

A

Cerebral aneurysm

20
Q

Webbing, excessive posterior cervical skin or an usually shirt neck may be associated with what?

A

Chromosomal abnormalities

21
Q

Cardarelli or Oliver sign is associated with what?

A

Aortic aneurysm

22
Q

How do you estimate thyroid size?

A

Lateral inspection

23
Q

When the thyroid gland is small doctors tend to

A

Exaggerate size

24
Q

When the thyroid gland is large doctors tend to

A

Underestimate size

25
Q

Dilated scalp veins and head circumference in an infant may indicate what?

A

Increased inter cranial pressure

26
Q

Subcutaneous edema over the presenting part of the head at delivery of a child is called what?

A

Capture succedaneum

27
Q

What is a subperiosteal collection of blood and is therefore bound by the suture lines?

A

Cephalmeatoma

28
Q

Infants with tortocollus commonly have what ?

A

Positional plagiocephaly

29
Q

A mass over the clavicle, changing in size with crying or respiration suggests ?

A

Cystic hygroma

30
Q

When back to sleep was launched SIDS decreased but what increased?

A

Positional plagiocephaly

31
Q

What is a softening of the outer table of the skull?

A

Craniotabes

32
Q

What can be used instead of CT scan to look at an infants head?

A

Transilumination