EX 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Surrounds the plasma membrane but does not keep substances from entering or leaving the cell

A

Cell Wall

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2
Q

Semi-permeable membrane that is present within the cell wall

A

Cell membrane

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3
Q

Membrane-bound structure that is present only in eukaryotic cells. Brains of the Cell

A

Nucleus

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4
Q

manufactures cells’ protein-producing structures and ribosomes

A

Nucleolus

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5
Q

Allows proteins and nucleic acids to pass through.

A

Nucleopore

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6
Q

Organelles that have their own DNA, and store starch and to carry out the process of photosynthesis

A

Plastids

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7
Q

Found in the non-photosynthetic tissue of plants. They are used for the storage of protein, lipid and starch.

A

Leucoplasts

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8
Q

Absorbs light energy from the sun and uses it to transform carbon dioxide and water into glucose.

A

Chloroplasts

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9
Q

They are the sites for protein synthesis, hence, also referred to as the protein factories of the cell.

A

Ribosomes

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10
Q

They are the double-membraned organelles found in the cytoplasm of all eukaryotic cells. Power house of the cell

A

Mitochondria

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11
Q

suicidal bags as they hold digestive enzymes in an enclosed membrane

A

Lysosome

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12
Q

A jelly-like material which contains all the cell organelles, enclosed within the cell membrane.

A

Cytoplasm

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13
Q

A flat, smooth layered, sac-like organelle which is located near the nucleus and involved in manufacturing, storing, packing and transporting the particles throughout the cell.

A

Golgi Apparatus

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14
Q

This cellular organelle is composed of a thin, winding network of membranous sacs originating from the nucleus.

A

Endoplasmic Reticulum

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15
Q

A membrane-bound organelle present inside a cell involved in maintaining shape and storing water, food, wastes, etc.

A

Vacuole

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16
Q

It is a double-membrane structure that surrounds the nucleus. It is also referred to as the nuclear envelope.

A

Nuclear Membrane

17
Q

It has no cell wall

A

Animal Cell