Ewit Vocab Flashcards

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1
Q

battery

A

a device containing an electric cell or a series of electric storing energy that can be converted to electrical power

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2
Q

circuit

A

a continous conducting path for current

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3
Q

chemical energy

A

a form of potential energy that is stored in chemical bonds

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4
Q

diagram

A

a labeled drawing that explains or shows the parts of something. Can be a type of model

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5
Q

electrical energy

A

a form of kinetic energy that involves he transfer of change through an electric conductor

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6
Q

schematic

A

a diagram that represents an electric circuit using symbols

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7
Q

energy

A

the quantitative property that must be transferred to an object in order to perform work on, or to heat, the object.

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8
Q

components

A

an element or electric device in an electric circuit

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9
Q

ammeter

A

an instrument used to measure electric current in a circuit

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10
Q

amperes

A

unit of electric current

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11
Q

current

A

the net movement of electrons through a conductor. Often defined as the net amount change passing through a conductor at a given point per unit time

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12
Q

parallel circuit

A

a circuit in which current flows only in one closed path

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13
Q

series circuit

A

a circuit in which current flows in only one closed path

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14
Q

volts

A

unit of electrical potential

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15
Q

voltage

A

especially a measure of the work associated with moving an electric charge from one point to another

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16
Q

voltmeter

A

an instrument that measures electrical potential, or voltage, across a component or components in a circuit

17
Q

Characteristics of wet cell batteries

A

electrolyte- liquid

18
Q

What do wet and dry cell batteries?

A

batteries, transfer energy, cell, positive and negative terminals, electrodes, and electrolytes

19
Q

Describe the relationship between batteries and current

A

I think how batteries are connected affects the current, it can also affect the current speed

20
Q

How does series or parallel affect the electrical current?

A

In a series batteries add flow when increasing batteries. In parallel the current has more places

21
Q

How are voltmeters and ammeters similar and different?

A

They are similar because they are used to measure stuff. They are different because they use different units.

22
Q

Voltage depends on…

A

the type of metal

23
Q

What does the brightness of a light bulb depend on?

A

arrangement and voltage

24
Q

resistors

A

an electrical component that restricts the flow of electric current

25
Q

resistance

A

a property of a material that determines it’s ability to allow current to flow through it

26
Q

If you increase the voltage the (blank) increases as well

A

current