Evolution of Media Flashcards

1
Q

before 1700

A

pre-industrial age

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2
Q

people discovered fire, developed paper from plants, and forged equipment or weapon (stone, bronze, copper, iron)

A

pre-industrial age

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3
Q

pre-industrial age (enumerate)

A
  1. cave painting
  2. papyrus
  3. clay tablet
  4. acta diurna
  5. dibao
  6. codex
  7. printing press using word blocks
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4
Q

35000 BCE

A

cave painting

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5
Q

parietal art

A

cave painting

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6
Q

painted drawing on cave walls first used in Eurasia

A

cave painting

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7
Q

theorized as ways of communicating and for religious / ceremonial purposes

A

cave painting

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8
Q

2500 BCE

A

papyrus

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9
Q

from “pith”; similar to a thick paper

A

papyrus

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10
Q

first used in ancient Egypt; earliest archeological evidence

A

papyrus

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11
Q

2400 BCE

A

clay tables (Mesopotamia)

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12
Q

writing medium; cuneiform

A

clay tables (Mesopotamia)

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13
Q

invented (prolly) by the Sumerians

A

clay tables (Mesopotamia)

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14
Q

first newspaper in the world

A

Acta diurna

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15
Q

first used in Roman Republic

A

Acta diurna

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16
Q

stated results of legal proceedings

A

Acta diurna

17
Q

Ancient Chinese Gazette; palace reports and imperial bulletin

A

dibao (china - 2nd century)

18
Q

first used in early as the Han Dynasty or as late as the Tang Dynasty

A

dibao (china - 2nd century)

19
Q

5th century

A

codex (mayan region)

20
Q

220 AD (7th century)

A

printing press using wood blocks

21
Q

main courier service

A

pony express

22
Q

pre-industrial age sha ginagamit (flag)

A

semaphore flags

23
Q

1700 - 1930

A

industrial age

24
Q

used the power of steam, developed machine tools, established iron production, and manufacturing of various products

A

industrial age

25
Q

industrial age (enumerate)

A
  1. newspaper (1740)
  2. typewriter (1847)
  3. telegraph (1830)
  4. morse code (1830)
  5. pony express (1860)
  6. semaphore flag (1866)
  7. telephone (1876)
  8. motion picture (1890)
  9. tabulating machine (1890)
  10. kinetoscope (1890)
  11. cathode ray tube (1897)
  12. kinetophone (19th century)
  13. printing press for mass production (1900s)
  14. commercial motion picture (1913)
  15. motion picture with sounds (1926)
  16. maya codices
  17. german printing press
26
Q

London Gazette (“Oxford Gazette”)

A

newspaper (1740)

27
Q

one of the official journals of record of the British Government

A

newspaper

28
Q

oldest surviving English newspaper

A

newspaper

29
Q

mechanical and electromechanical machine for writing characters

A

typewriter (1874)

30
Q

swiss founder of printing press (mass)

A

Wilhelm Haas

31
Q

built iron press founder

A

Charles Stanhope

32
Q

one of the most important inventions in human kind

A

german printing press

33
Q

found by Johannes Guttenburg in 1448

A

german printing press