Evolution Flashcards
Vestigial Structures
Structures that have no apparent function and appear to be residual parts from a past ancestor
Transitional Forms
A specie that is intermediate between 2.
Homologous structures
Different shapes and function, same bone structure.
Divergent Evolution
Divergent evolution is the process whereby groups from the same common ancestor evolve and accumulate differences, resulting in the formation of new species
Convergent Evolution
The process whereby distantly related organisms independently evolve similar traits to adapt to similar necessities.
Atavism
The reappearance of a trait that had been lost during evolution. Our genes do not determine who we are, but with atavism, they can sometimes serve as reminders of our evolutionary past.
Homologous features are a result of…
Divergent evolution
Analogous features are a result of…
Convergent evolution